Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34296324›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2022

Adverse events in the treatment of motorcycle-related isolated limb injuries at a regional hospital in Uganda: a prospective clinical analysis.

Geoffrey O Okullo, Michael J Flores, Connor J Peck, Adrienne R Socci, Daniel K Kisitu

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Geoffrey O OkulloDepartment of Surgery, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda.
Michael J FloresYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Connor J PeckYale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Adrienne R SocciDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale School of Medicine, 800 Howard Ave, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Daniel K KisituDepartment of Surgery, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 1410, Mbarara, Uganda. kisitukd@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough motorcycle accidents are a leading cause of limb injury in Uganda, little is known about injury care quality at regional hospitals. This study measured the incidence of clinical adverse events (CAEs) and identified associated treatment barriers surrounding motorcycle-related isolated limb injuries at a regional hospital.

methodsA prospective descriptive study was conducted among patients with motorcycle-related isolated limb injuries at a Ugandan regional hospital between September 2017 and February 2018. Patients were surveyed upon admission and monitored throughout their course of treatment. Weight-bearing status and quality of life measures (EQ-5D) were assessed at four and 12 weeks.

resultsOne hundred twenty-four participants enrolled. Of the total participants, 12% refused definitive treatment. Among 108 treated patients, six experienced CAEs: four wound infections, one amputation, and one death. At 12 weeks follow-up, the majority of patients had no difficulty with mobility, pain/discomfort, or self-care, but 51% endorsed challenges completing certain daily chores, and 40% of patients could ambulate without an assistive device with restoration of pre-fracture gait. Both longer hospital stays and poorer 12-week functional recovery were seen among patients sustaining open fracture (p < 0.001).

conclusionTreatment of isolated limb injuries at a Ugandan Regional Hospital was associated with minimal short-term CAEs. However, patients with more severe injuries may be at risk for delayed post-operative recovery. Future studies measuring long-term functional outcomes should be performed to better understand and optimize injury care in this population.

Indexed as

Fractures, OpenMotorcyclesHospitalsHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeUgandaGlobal surgeryOrthopaedicsOutcomesRuralTrauma

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.