Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34295772›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2021

Early neonatal mortality trend in adolescent pregnant women in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, from 1996 to 2017.

Adriana Gonçalves de Oliveira, Hugo Macedo, Edigê Felipe de Sousa Santos, Claudio Leone, Francisco Naildo Cardoso Leitão, Renata M M Pimentel, Luiz Carlos de Abreu, Rubens Wajnsztejn

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Adriana Gonçalves de OliveiraLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Hugo MacedoLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Edigê Felipe de Sousa SantosLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Claudio LeoneLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Francisco Naildo Cardoso LeitãoLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Renata M M PimentelLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Luiz Carlos de AbreuAdjunct Professor, School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Rubens WajnsztejnLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário Saúde ABC, Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Infant mortality rate indicates the quality of life of a population. Infant mortality has two important components: neonatal mortality, divided into early and late and post-neonatal mortality. The more developed a country is and the greater its population's well-being, the greater the weight of the neonatal component on infant mortality. In addition several factors may determine or be associated with the occurrence of infant deaths including maternal age. The teenage pregnancy rates in Latin America and the Caribbean remain the second highest in the world, In Brazil, between 2010 and 2015, for every thousand adolescents between 15 and 19 years old, about 69 became pregnant and gave birth to their babies. Thus, the objective of this study is to evaluate the trend of Early Neonatal Mortality Rates in children of pregnant adolescents, which occurred in the period 1996-2017, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, according to the maternal age group.

methodsThis is an ecological study of time series using official mortality data obtained from the Mortality Information System and live birth data obtained from the Live Birth Information System. Deaths of newborns aged between zero and six complete days were collected by place of residence. The trends in rates per 1,000 live births were calculated by Prais-Winsten regression, obtaining their annual percentage change (VPA) and the respective 95% confidence intervals, analyzed by age group. All analyzes were processed using the STATA 15.1 software.

resultsIn the state of São Paulo, between 1996 and 2017, 16,161 deaths were reported in children from zero to six days old and 2,320,584 live births in mothers aged 10-19 years, living in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Of this total, it was observed that the early neonatal mortality rate decreased until the year 2005-2006, remained stationary after, and was higher in newborns of mothers aged 10-14 years (13.18 per 1,000) compared to mothers between 15-19 years (6.75 per 1,000).

conclusionsIn conclusion, although the early neonatal mortality rate showed a significant decreasing trend until approximately 2005, it remained stables after that.

Indexed as

death certificatesPerinatal mortalitypregnant women adolescentrisk factorstime series studies

Identifiers

PMID34295772
PMCPMC8261576
OpenAlexW3169535533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.