Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34295134›Full record

Observational studyEthnicity & disease2021

Weight Misperception among African American Adolescents: The Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study.

Bettina M Beech, Marino A Bruce, Samantha Cohen-Winans, Kisa Harris, Raymond Jones, Rachel S Tyrone, Roland J Thorpe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Ethnicity & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bettina M BeechDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, TX.
Marino A BruceProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Samantha Cohen-WinansDepartment of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS.
Kisa HarrisDepartment of Population Health Science, John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Raymond JonesSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Rachel S TyroneDepartment of Population Health Science, John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Roland J ThorpeProgram for Research on Men's Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Mississippi · US

Funding

Why Place MattersU54MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI THORPE, ROLAND J. · 2017 to 2022
$8.8M
Obesity Health Disparities Research PRIDE Program (OHD PRIDE)R25HL126145 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI BEECH, BETTINA M., BRUCE, MARINO A · 2014 to 2025
$3.9M
Socio-economic Distress and Chronic Kidney Disease in the Jackson Heart StudyK01HL088735 · NHLBI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI BRUCE, MARINO A · 2007 to 2011
$627k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL088735NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL126145NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Weight misperception is a common problem among adolescents; however, few studies have examined contributing factors among an exclusively African American population. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with weight misperception among 12- to 19-year-old participants in the Jackson Heart KIDS Pilot Study (JHS-KIDS). Methods: Data were drawn from JHS-KIDS, a prospective, observational examination of cardiovascular-related risk factors among African American adolescents who were children or grandchildren of participants in the Jackson Heart Study. Adolescent weight misperception - discordance between measured weight status and perceived weight status - was the primary outcome of interest. Self-reported weight control behaviors, parent concerns about adolescents' weight, parent-perceived responsibility for adolescent's weight and daily hassles were the primary independent variables of interest. Results: The analytic sample was equally divided by females (n=107) and males (n=105) and one third of study participants (33.5%) had discordance between their actual and perceived weight. Results from fully adjusted sex-stratified modified Poisson regression models indicated that weight behavior control was significant among females (PR = .66, 95%CI:1.20-2.30). Parental concerns about child weight were significant for males. Each additional point increase in the parent's concern about their weight score was associated with a 9% increase in the adjusted prevalence of weight misperception among males (95%CI: 1.03-1.16). Conclusions: The sex-specific patterns in this study highlight heterogeneity among African American adolescents and an urgent need to consider sex and gender when developing targeted interventions for youth who are at high risk for weight misperceptions and unhealthy weight control practices.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAdolescentAdultBody WeightChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePilot ProjectsProspective StudiesYoung AdultAdolescentsAfrican AmericansJackson Heart KIDS StudyPopulation HealthWeight MisperceptionWeight Status

Identifiers

PMID34295134
PMCPMC8288478
OpenAlexW3186243871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.