Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34294883›Full record

ArticleNature materials2021

Hydrophilicity gradient in covalent organic frameworks for membrane distillation.

Shuang Zhao, Chenghao Jiang, Jingcun Fan, Shanshan Hong, Pei Mei, Ruxin Yao, Yilin Liu, Sule Zhang, Hui Li, Huaqian Zhang and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Shuang Zhao *Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Chenghao Jiang *Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jingcun Fan *CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, CAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-0110
Shanshan HongFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Pei MeiFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Ruxin YaoKey Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, P. R. China.
Yilin LiuFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Sule ZhangFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Hui LiAdvanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Beijing Institute of Technology, Jinan, P. R. China.
Huaqian ZhangAdvanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Beijing Institute of Technology, Jinan, P. R. China.
Chao SunFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Zhenbin GuoFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Pengpeng ShaoFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Yuhao ZhuFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jinwei ZhangFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Linshuo GuoSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Yanhang MaSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-3740
Jianqi ZhangKey Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3549-1482
Xiao FengFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China. fengxiao86@bit.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-3051
Fengchao WangCAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, CAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, P. R. China. wangfc@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-3881
Hengan WuCAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, CAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, P. R. China.
Bo WangFrontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China. bowang@bit.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-3252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desalination can help to alleviate the fresh-water crisis facing the world. Thermally driven membrane distillation is a promising way to purify water from a variety of saline and polluted sources by utilizing low-grade heat. However, membrane distillation membranes suffer from limited permeance and wetting owing to the lack of precise structural control. Here, we report a strategy to fabricate membrane distillation membranes composed of vertically aligned channels with a hydrophilicity gradient by engineering defects in covalent organic framework films by the removal of imine bonds. Such functional variation in individual channels enables a selective water transport pathway and a precise liquid-vapour phase change interface. In addition to having anti-fouling and anti-wetting capability, the covalent organic framework membrane on a supporting layer shows a flux of 600 l m

Indexed as

Metal-Organic FrameworksWater PurificationDistillationMembranes, ArtificialWettabilityMembranes, ArtificialMetal-Organic Frameworks

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.