Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34294758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Generation and first characterization of TRDC-knockout pigs lacking γδ T cells.

Bjoern Petersen, Robert Kammerer, Antje Frenzel, Petra Hassel, Tung Huy Dau, Roswitha Becker, Angele Breithaupt, Reiner Georg Ulrich, Andrea Lucas-Hahn, Gregor Meyers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. TFEB controls sensitivity to chemotherapy and immuno-killing in non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  5. Pigs: Large Animal Preclinical Cancer Models.World journal of oncology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bjoern Petersen *Institute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Hoeltystrasse 10, Neustadt am Rbge./Mariensee, 31535, Neustadt, Germany. bjoern.petersen@fli.de.
Robert Kammerer *Institute of Immunology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Suedufer 10, Insel Riems, 17493, Greifswald, Germany. robert.kammerer@fli.de.
Antje FrenzelInstitute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Hoeltystrasse 10, Neustadt am Rbge./Mariensee, 31535, Neustadt, Germany.
Petra HasselInstitute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Hoeltystrasse 10, Neustadt am Rbge./Mariensee, 31535, Neustadt, Germany.
Tung Huy DauInstitute of Immunology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Suedufer 10, Insel Riems, 17493, Greifswald, Germany.
Roswitha BeckerInstitute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Hoeltystrasse 10, Neustadt am Rbge./Mariensee, 31535, Neustadt, Germany.
Angele BreithauptDepartment of Experimental Animal Facilities and Biorisk Management, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Insel Riems, Greifswald, Germany.
Reiner Georg UlrichInstitute for Veterinary-Pathology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Andrea Lucas-HahnInstitute of Farm Animal Genetics, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Hoeltystrasse 10, Neustadt am Rbge./Mariensee, 31535, Neustadt, Germany.
Gregor MeyersInstitute of Immunology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Suedufer 10, Insel Riems, 17493, Greifswald, Germany.
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TRDC-locus encodes the T cell receptor delta constant region, one component of the γδ T cell receptor which is essential for development of γδ T cells. In contrast to peptide recognition by αβ T cells, antigens activating γδ T cells are mostly MHC independent and not well characterized. Therefore, the function of γδ T cells and their contribution to protection against infections is still unclear. Higher numbers of circulating γδ T cells compared to mice, render the pig a suitable animal model to study γδ T cells. Knocking-out the porcine TRDC-locus by intracytoplasmic microinjection and somatic cell nuclear transfer resulted in healthy living γδ T cell deficient offspring. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that TRDC-KO pigs lack γδ T cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and spleen cells. The composition of the remaining leucocyte subpopulations was not affected by the depletion of γδ T cells. Genome-wide transcriptome analyses in PBMC revealed a pattern of changes reflecting the impairment of known or expected γδ T cell dependent pathways. Histopathology did not reveal developmental abnormalities of secondary lymphoid tissues. However, in a vaccination experiment the KO pigs stayed healthy but had a significantly lower neutralizing antibody titer as the syngenic controls.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingExome SequencingGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockout TechniquesGene Regulatory NetworksLeukocytes, MononuclearMiceNuclear Transfer TechniquesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaSpleenSwineT-LymphocytesAntibodies, NeutralizingReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID34294758
PMCPMC8298467
OpenAlexW3184179772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.