Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34294732›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2021

Links between fecal microbiota and the response to vaccination against influenza A virus in pigs.

Marion Borey, Fany Blanc, Gaëtan Lemonnier, Jean-Jacques Leplat, Deborah Jardet, Marie-Noëlle Rossignol, Laure Ravon, Yvon Billon, Maria Bernard, Jordi Estellé and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Feeding aAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marion BoreyUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France. marion.borey@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6839-5166
Fany BlancUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-9826
Gaëtan LemonnierUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Jean-Jacques LeplatUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Deborah JardetUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Marie-Noëlle RossignolUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1673-5258
Laure RavonINRAE, GenESI, Surgères, France.
Yvon BillonINRAE, GenESI, Surgères, France.
Maria BernardUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-5563
Jordi EstelléUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-1732
Claire Rogel-GaillardUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, France. claire.rogel-gaillard@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2174-1962

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes the associations between fecal microbiota and vaccine response variability in pigs, using 98 piglets vaccinated against the influenza A virus at 28 days of age (D28) with a booster at D49. Immune response to the vaccine is measured at D49, D56, D63, and D146 by serum levels of IAV-specific IgG and assays of hemagglutination inhibition (HAI). Analysis of the pre-vaccination microbiota characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing of fecal DNA reveals a higher vaccine response in piglets with a richer microbiota, and shows that 23 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) are differentially abundant between high and low IAV-specific IgG producers at D63. A stronger immune response is linked with OTUs assigned to the genus Prevotella and family Muribaculaceae, and a weaker response is linked with OTUs assigned to the genera Helicobacter and Escherichia-Shigella. A set of 81 OTUs accurately predicts IAV-specific IgG and HAI titer levels at all time points, highlighting early and late associations between pre-vaccination fecal microbiota composition and immune response to the vaccine.

Identifiers

PMID34294732
PMCPMC8298503

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.