ArticleBMC veterinary research2021
Prevalence of toxoplasmosis in semi-domesticated and pet cats within and around Bangkok, Thailand.
Article in BMC veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Emerging zoonotic diseases in Southeast Asia in the period 2011-2022: a systematic literature review.The veterinary quarterly · 2024Pooled it
- Evaluation of recombinant TgGRA14 as a diagnostic antigen for detection of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in cattle.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- PCR detection ofFood and waterborne parasitology · 2026Article
- In Vitro Antifungal Drug Susceptibility of Feline Sporothrix schenckii Complex Isolates, Thailand, 2023-2025.Emerging infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Development and evaluation of recombinant dense granule 14 for serological diagnosis of Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic cats.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prevalence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundToxoplasmosis is one of the most common parasitic zoonoses worldwide. Cats become infected after ingesting infected tissue cysts. The objective of the present study was to compare the prevalence of toxoplasmosis in pet cats and semi-domesticated cats in the Bangkok metropolitan region. A survey of Toxoplasma infection was conducted in 260 cats (median age [range]: 3 years [10 months-10 years]; 155 females and 105 males) by collecting blood samples from 130 client-owned pet cats and 130 semi-domesticated cats within and around Bangkok during 2016-2017 using indirect fluorescence antibody tests. An IgG antibody to Toxoplasma antigen ratio of ≥1:100 was considered positive for Toxoplasma infection.
resultsThe overall prevalence of T. gondii in cats was 6.5% (17/260). The prevalence of T. gondii in semi-domesticated cats and pet cats was 11.5 and 1.5%, respectively. Semi-domesticated cats aged 1-5 years (14.9%) had a higher prevalence of infection than domesticated cats (1.3%, p = 0.002) of the same age. The odds (95% confidence interval [CI]) of having T. gondii infection in semi-domesticated cats were 8.34 (1.86-76.29, p = 0.0017) times higher than in pet cats. Interestingly, there was an association between T. gondii infection according to city region (p = 0.002). The odds (95% CI) of having T. gondii infection in cats living in the inner city were 4.96 (1.03-47.16, p = 0.023) times higher than cats living in the suburb and the vicinity.
conclusionsThe present study identified a higher prevalence of Toxoplasma infection in semi-domesticated cats compared with pet cats. The semi-domesticated cats could serve as a zoonotic reservoir. Public health regulations should be implemented to prevent toxoplasmosis spread.
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