Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34293636›Full record

ArticlePediatric neurology2021

Patterns of Recording Epileptic Spasms in an Electronic Seizure Diary Compared With Video-EEG and Historical Cohorts.

Brian LaGrant, Daniel M Goldenholz, Marvin Braun, Robert E Moss, Zachary M Grinspan

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prospective validation of a seizure diary forecasting falls short.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Smartphone applications for the management of epilepsy in children and adolescents.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian LaGrantMD Program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Daniel M GoldenholzDivision of Epilepsy, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Marvin BraunDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Robert E MossCo-Founder, Seizure Tracker, Springfield, Virginia.
Zachary M GrinspanMD Program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York. Electronic address: Zag9005@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002542 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, RUTKOVE, SEWARD B. · 2018 to 2022
$8.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUse of electronic seizure diaries (e-diaries) by caregivers of children with epileptic spasms is not well understood. We describe the demographic and seizure-related information of children with epileptic spasms captured in a widely used e-diary and explore the potential biases in how caregivers report these data.

methodsWe analyzed children with epileptic spasms in an e-diary, Seizure Tracker, from 2007 to 2018. We described variables including sex, time of seizure, percentage of spasms occurring as individual spasms (versus in clusters), cluster duration, and number of spasms per cluster. We compared seizure characteristics in the e-diary cohort with published cohorts to identify biases in caregiver-reported epileptic spasms. We also reviewed seizure patterns in a small cohort of children with epileptic spasms monitored on overnight video-electroencephalography (vEEG).

resultsThere were 314 children in the e-diary cohort and nine children in the vEEG cohort. The e-diary cohort was more likely than expected to report counts divisible by five. The e-diary cohort had a lower proportion of nighttime spasms than expected based on data from published cohorts. The e-diary cohort had a significantly lower percentage of spasms as individual spasms, a greater number of spasms per cluster, and a greater cluster duration relative to the vEEG cohort.

conclusionsCaregivers using e-diaries for epileptic spasms may miss individual spams, be more likely to report long clusters, round counts to the nearest five, and underreport nighttime spasms. Clinicians should be aware of these reporting biases when using e-diary data to guide care for children with epileptic spasms.

Indexed as

CaregiversMobile ApplicationsCohort StudiesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfantMaleMedical RecordsSpasms, InfantileVideo RecordingElectroencephalogramEpilepsyInfantileMobile appReporting biasWest syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34293636
PMCPMC10164279
OpenAlexW3158577750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.