Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34293018›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Sports safety matting diminishes cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality and increases rescuer perceived exertion.

Thomas Kingston, Nicholas B Tiller, Elle Partington, Mukhtar Ahmed, Gareth Jones, Mark I Johnson, Nigel A Callender

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas KingstonDepartment of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Barnsley District General Hospital, Barnsley, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Nicholas B TillerInstitute of Respiratory Medicine and Exercise Physiology, Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Centre, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Elle PartingtonNewcastle Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom.
Mukhtar AhmedEmergency Medicine Department, Leeds Teaching Hospitals, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Gareth JonesSchool of Clinical and Applied Sciences, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Mark I JohnsonSchool of Clinical and Applied Sciences, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9421-9622
Nigel A CallenderSchool of Clinical and Applied Sciences, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9658-5266
Leeds Beckett University · GBBarnsley Hospital · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNewcastle University · GBNorthumbria Specialist Emergency Care Hospital · GBUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCompliant surfaces beneath a casualty diminish the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in clinical environments. To examine this issue in a sporting environment, we assessed chest compression quality and rescuer exertion upon compliant sports safety matting.

methodsTwenty-seven advanced life support providers volunteered (13 male/14 female; mass = 79.0 ± 12.5 kg; stature = 1.77 ± 0.09 m). Participants performed 5 × 2 min, randomized bouts of continuous chest compressions on a mannequin, upon five surfaces: solid floor; low-compliance matting; low-compliance matting with a backboard; high-compliance matting; high-compliance matting with a backboard. Measures included chest compression depth and rate, percentage of adequate compressions, and rescuer heart rate and perceived exertion.

resultsChest compression depth and rate were significantly lower upon high-compliance matting relative to other surfaces (p<0.05). The percentage of adequate compressions (depth ≥50 mm) was lowest upon high-compliance matting (40 ± 39%) versus low-compliance matting (60 ± 36%) and low-compliance matting with a backboard (59 ± 39%). Perceived exertion was significantly greater upon high-compliance matting versus floor, low-compliance matting, and low-compliance matting with a backboard (p<0.05).

conclusionProviders of CPR should be alerted to the detrimental effects of compliant safety matting in a sporting environment and prepare to alter the targeted compression depth and rescuer rotation intervals accordingly.

Indexed as

Physical ExertionAdultCardiopulmonary ResuscitationFemaleHumansMaleSports Medicine

Identifiers

PMID34293018
PMCPMC8297772
OpenAlexW3185672563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.