Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34292949›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Predictors of use of dental care by children in north-central Appalachia in the USA.

Cecelia I Nelson, Casey D Wright, Jamey T Brumbaugh, Katherine Neiswanger, Richard J Crout, Christa L Lilly, Mary L Marazita, Daniel W McNeil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association of general anxiety and pediatric dental preventive examination utilization, National Survey of Children's Health, 2021.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cecelia I NelsonCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.
Casey D WrightCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.
Jamey T BrumbaughCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.
Katherine NeiswangerCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1250-6813
Richard J CroutCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.
Christa L LillySchool of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America.
Mary L MarazitaCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.
Daniel W McNeilCenter for Oral Health Research in Appalachia, Appalachia, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0766-8455

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Psychosocial Influences on Rural Children's Oral HealthR01DE014899 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FOXMAN, BETSY, MARAZITA, MARY L. · 2002 to 2020
$39.9M
Research Training Program in Behavioral and Biomedical SciencesT32GM132494 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Anne Courtney DeVries, Kevin T Larkin · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
Provider-Patient-Caregiver Interactions in Pediatric DentistryR21DE026540 · NIDCR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MCNEIL, CHERYL BODIFORD, MCNEIL, DANIEL W · 2017 to 2018
$550k
Zonulin and Biobehavioral Mechanisms in Oral Inflammatory DiseasesF31DE027859 · NIDCR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI WRIGHT, CASEY D · 2018 to 2020
$90k
NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE027859NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014899NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE026540NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM132494NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of dental services in childhood, especially preventive care, is associated with many important oral health outcomes throughout life. The Andersen behavioral model of healthcare utilization posits that predisposing characteristics, enabling resources, and need factors predict utilization in oral and other healthcare domains. Inequities that produce lower utilization of dental services in north-central Appalachia have been documented in comparison to the USA generally. Additionally, within Appalachia, there are disparities, such as those across different states related to varying public policies and resources supporting healthcare. Predictors of dental utilization in Appalachia have been a focus in adults, but less so in children. The aim of the current study was to understand predictors of dental utilization in children in north-central Appalachia in order to inform future research about how to intervene to address these disparities. In this study, there were 1,178 children, ages 1 through 10 years, from selected representative counties in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, along with a parent/caregiver, who were part of the Center for Oral Health Research in Appalachia (COHRA1) cohort. Use of dental services by their child was indicated by parents/caregivers, who also reported on sociodemographic, dental care-related anxiety and fear, and values and attitudes associated with oral healthcare. Results indicated that use of professional dental services by children was related to child age, dental anxiety and fear, and parental oral health values and attitudes. Older children in this age group, those who evidenced more dental care-related anxiety and fear, and whose parent/caregiver placed higher value on oral health and healthcare for themselves, were more likely to have had a dental visit in the past year.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAttitudeCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDental AnxietyDental CareFearFemaleHumansIncomeInfantMaleOral HealthParents

Identifiers

PMID34292949
PMCPMC8297786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.