Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34292596›Full record

ReviewDevelopmental psychobiology2021

Migration-related trauma and mental health among migrant children emigrating from Mexico and Central America to the United States: Effects on developmental neurobiology and implications for policy.

Emily M Cohodes, Sahana Kribakaran, Paola Odriozola, Sarah Bakirci, Sarah McCauley, H R Hodges, Lucinda M Sisk, Sadie J Zacharek, Dylan G Gee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Developmental psychobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Upholding the Human Rights and Well-Being of Refugee Children Through Effective Clinical Care.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emily M CohodesDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0167-3392
Sahana KribakaranDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Paola OdriozolaDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sarah BakirciDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sarah McCauleyDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
H R HodgesDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Lucinda M SiskDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sadie J ZacharekDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Dylan G GeeDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3685-2710

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Novel Mechanisms of Fear Reduction Targeting the Biological State of the Developing BrainDP5OD021370 · OD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GEE, DYLAN GRACE · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
Investigating the Associations Between Safety Cue Learning and Trauma Exposure in DevelopmentF30MH124271 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRIBAKARAN, SAHANA · 2021 to 2023
$115k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIH HHS DP5 OD021370NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH124271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children make up over half of the world's migrants and refugees and face a multitude of traumatic experiences prior to, during, and following migration. Here, we focus on migrant children emigrating from Mexico and Central America to the United States and review trauma related to migration, as well as its implications for the mental health of migrant and refugee children. We then draw upon the early adversity literature to highlight potential behavioral and neurobiological sequalae of migration-related trauma exposure, focusing on attachment, emotion regulation, and fear learning and extinction as transdiagnostic mechanisms underlying the development of internalizing and externalizing symptomatology following early-life adversity. This review underscores the need for interdisciplinary efforts to both mitigate the effects of trauma faced by migrant and refugee youth emigrating from Mexico and Central America and, of primary importance, to prevent child exposure to trauma in the context of migration. Thus, we conclude by outlining policy recommendations aimed at improving the mental health of migrant and refugee youth.

Indexed as

Transients and MigrantsAdolescentCentral AmericaChildHumansMental HealthMexicoNeurobiologyPolicyUnited Statesattachmentearly-life stressemotion regulationfear learningfrontolimbic circuitrymigrant and refugee childrenparent-child separationpolicy

Identifiers

PMID34292596
PMCPMC8410670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.