Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34292489›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2022

Eating Problems in Autistic Females and Males: A Co-twin Control Study.

Karl Lundin Remnélius, Janina Neufeld, Johan Isaksson, Sven Bölte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Does Camouflaging Cause Reduced Quality of Life? A Co-Twin Control Study.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Moving Beyond the Phenotypic Correlation Between Anorexia Nervosa and Autism.The International journal of eating disorders · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Vitamin BAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. Oromotor skills in autism spectrum disorder: A scoping review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Article
  7. Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Associations between childhood autistic traits and adolescent eating disorder behaviours are partially mediated by fussy eating.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2022
    Article
  11. Problematic eating behaviours of autistic women-A scoping review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2022
    Article
  12. Diethylstilbestrol and autism.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karl Lundin RemnéliusCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Gävlegatan 22B, Floor 8, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden. karl.lundin.remnelius@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-8358
Janina NeufeldCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Gävlegatan 22B, Floor 8, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan IsakssonCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Gävlegatan 22B, Floor 8, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sven BölteCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Gävlegatan 22B, Floor 8, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Hjärnfonden FO2014-0228Hjärnfonden FO2018-0053Region Stockholm (Anslag till forskning, utveckling och utbildning; ALF medicin) 20140134Region Stockholm (Anslag till forskning, utveckling och utbildning; ALF medicin) 20170016Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas 259-2012-24the Innovative Medical Initiatives (IMI) 115300; EU-AIMS (2012-2017)Vetenskapsrådet 2016-01168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the association between autism and self-reported eating problems and the influence of gender on the association, in a sample of adolescent and adult twins (N = 192). Autistic traits and autism diagnosis were associated with both total and specific eating problems, including selective eating and sensory sensitivity during mealtimes. Interaction effects indicated a stronger association between autistic traits and total eating problems in females, as well as more difficulties with eating in social contexts among autistic females. In within-pair analyses, where unmeasured confounders including genes and shared environment are implicitly controlled for, the association was lost within monozygotic pairs, which might further indicate a genetic influence on the relationship between autism and eating problems.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderAdolescentAdultDiseases in TwinsFemaleHumansMaleTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticAutismCo-twin control designEatingGender differences

Identifiers

PMID34292489
PMCPMC9213283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.