Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34291616›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2021

Handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe for assessing auditory ossicles displacement.

Marcin Masalski, Adam Wąż, Przemysław Błauciak, Tomasz Zatonski, Krzysztof Morawski

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mammalian middle ear mechanics: A review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcin MasalskiWroclaw Medical Univ., Poland.
Adam WążWroclaw Univ. of Science and Technology, Poland.
Przemysław BłauciakWroclaw Medical Univ., Poland.
Tomasz ZatonskiWroclaw Univ. of Science and Technology, Poland.
Krzysztof MorawskiUniv. Opolski, Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PLWrocław University of Science and Technology · PLInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceMeasurements of auditory ossicles displacement are commonly carried out by means of laser-Doppler vibrometry (LDV), which is considered to be a gold standard. The limitation of the LDV method, especially for in vivo measurements, is the necessity to expose an object in a straight line to a laser beam operating from a distance. An alternative to this approach is the use of a handheld laser-fiber vibrometry probe (HLFVP) with a curved tip.

aimWe evaluate the feasibility of an HLFVP with a curved tip for measuring sound-induced displacement of the auditory ossicles. APPROACH: A handheld vibrometer probe guiding the laser beam with a fiber-optic cable was used for displacement measurements of the incus body and the posterior crus of the stapes. Tonal stimuli at frequencies of 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz were presented by means of an insert earphone positioned in the outer ear canal. The probe was fixed at the measurement site using a tripod or hand-held by one of the two surgeons.

resultsThe measurements were carried out on six fresh temporal bones. Multivariate analysis of variance showed statistically significant differences for stimulus frequency (F3,143  =  29.37, p  <  0.001, and η2  =  0.35), bone (F5,143  =  4.61, p  =  0.001, and η2  =  0.01), and measurement site (F1,143  =  4.74, p  =  0.03, and η2  =  0.02) in the absence of statistically significant differences for the probe fixation method (F2,143  =  0.15, p  =  0.862, and η2  =  0.001). Standard deviations of the means were 6.9, 2.6, 1.9, and 0.6  nm  /  Pa for frequency, bone, site, and fixation, respectively. Ear transfer functions were found to be consistent with literature data.

conclusionsThe feasibility of applying HLFVP to measure the displacement of auditory ossicles has been confirmed. HLFVP offers the possibility of carrying out measurements at various angles; however, this needs to be standardized taking into account anatomical limitations and surgical convenience.

Indexed as

Ear OssiclesOssicular ProsthesisLasersSoundStapeshandheld probelaser-Doppler vibrometerlaser-fiber vibrometermiddle ear mechanicsmiddle ear surgery

Identifiers

PMID34291616
PMCPMC8292735
OpenAlexW4206122740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.