Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34291607›Full record

ArticleNursing open2022

Nurses competence in the reporting of medication-related incidents: An intervention study.

Isabel Salcedo-Diego, Belén Ruiz-Antorán, Concepción Payares-Herrera, Begoña de Andrés-Gimeno, Pilar Serrano-Gallardo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel Salcedo-DiegoClinical Pharmacology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Majadahonda, Spain.
Belén Ruiz-AntoránClinical Pharmacology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Majadahonda, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2020-9077
Concepción Payares-HerreraClinical Pharmacology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Majadahonda, Spain.
Begoña de Andrés-GimenoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Puerta de Hierro-Segovia de Arana (IDIPHISA), Majadahonda, Spain.
Pilar Serrano-GallardoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Puerta de Hierro-Segovia de Arana (IDIPHISA), Majadahonda, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5163-6821
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLess than 5% of all harmful medicine-related incidents (MIs) or adverse drug reactions received by the Spanish Pharmacovigilance system are notified by Registered Nurses (RNs). The main objective of this study was to determine the impact of a multifaceted institutional intervention (MII) in patient safety on the reporting competence of medication incidents of hospital RNs.

designOne-group pre-test-posttest design.

settingTertiary, public, teaching hospital in Spain.

participantsA total of 139 RNs responded to pre- and postintervention questionnaires constituting the paired sample subjected to analysis.

interventionA MII, consisting of educational activities and materials, change in MI reporting form from paper to electronic and appointment of reporting support services, was designed and directed to all hospital RNs and midwifes.

main outcome measuresOverall MIs reporting competence (OC) and its dimensions (attitudes, knowledge and skills) were measured through a synthetic variable (total OC value range: 34-170 points) by means of an electronic questionnaire.

resultsA statistically significant 7.96-point increase in OC from baseline to the final measurement was obtained (CI: 5.05-10.85). There was an increase of 7.38 points in the skills dimension (CI: 5.06-9.68). After the MII, 73.4% nurses improved their OC and 33.8% reported at least one no-harm MI postintervention compared to 4.4% pre-intervention (p < .001). A one-point increase in OC improved the probability of becoming reporter by 2.9% and a one-point increase in skills by 6.4%.

conclusionMIs reporting competence among RNs increased after a multifaceted institutional intervention, due to an improvement in the skills dimension. The MII was also effective in raising both, the rate of RNs who become reporters and the number of no-harm MIs reported.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsPharmacovigilanceHumansPatient SafetySpainSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34291607
PMCPMC9584463
OpenAlexW3183332564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.