Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34291547›Full record

ArticleDermatologic therapy2021

Dimethyl fumarate treatment for psoriasis in a real-life setting: A multicentric retrospective study.

Monica Corazza, Giulia Odorici, Andrea Conti, Vito Di Lernia, Alberico Motolese, Federico Bardazzi, Sergio Di Nuzzo, Alberto Monti, Federica Arginelli, Federica Filippi and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatologic therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. How Cells Die in Psoriasis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Clinical implications for the association of psoriasis and multiple sclerosis: an observational study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Monica CorazzaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giulia OdoriciDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Andrea ContiDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Dental and Morphological Sciences with Interest transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine; Dermatology Unit; University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Vito Di LerniaDepartment of Medical Specialities, Dermatology Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Alberico MotoleseDepartment of Medical Specialities, Dermatology Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Federico BardazziDermatology Unit -IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sergio Di NuzzoDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Alberto MontiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Federica ArginelliDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Dental and Morphological Sciences with Interest transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine; Dermatology Unit; University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Federica FilippiDermatology Unit -IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8173-4257
Giorgia ValpianiResearch Innovation Offic, S. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Chiara MorottiResearch Innovation Offic, S. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandro BorghiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is a fumaric acid esters derivate approved for plaque psoriasis as first-line systemic therapy. It has been available in Italy since 2017 and an increasing number of patients are treated with this drug. To evaluate DMF effectiveness, side effects and drug survival in a dermatological real-life setting. We performed a retrospective multi-center study in five dermatologic clinics in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy, which included all consecutive patients affected by moderate-severe psoriasis treated with DMF. We assessed effectiveness (in terms of PASI50 and PASI75 in an intention to treat observation) and safety (occurrence of side effects) of DMF and their association with demographic and disease characteristics, mean daily dose taken and treatment discontinuation. We included 103 patients, 78 (75.72%) had at least one comorbidity including 19 (18.44%) with a history of cancer; the mean treatment duration was 23.61 ± 17.99 weeks (min 4, max 130) and the mean daily dose was 262.13 ± 190.94 mg. Twenty-four patients (23.30%) reached PASI75 at week 12, while a further 18 patients (17.47%) reached it at week 26. Side effects occurred in 63 patients (61.16%), the most frequent were diarrhea, epigastric discomfort, nausea, and flushing. Sixteen patients (15.53%) showed an alteration of laboratory tests. In some cases side effects were transitory, while in 53 patients (51.45%) they led to cessation of therapy. The median daily dose showed a direct association with PASI50 achievement and an indirect association with treatment discontinuation. Our study shows the peculiarities of DMF in a real-world setting: effectiveness is often reached after 12 weeks of treatment and side effects could limit the continuation of the therapy but, at the same time, DMF has no major contraindications and, due to the wide range of dosage, it can allow both to manage side effects and to personalize the prescription for each patient.

Indexed as

Dermatologic AgentsPsoriasisDimethyl FumarateFumaratesHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDermatologic AgentsDimethyl FumarateFumaratesdimethyl fumaratepsoriasisSkilarencetherapy

Identifiers

PMID34291547
PMCPMC9286462
OpenAlexW3184779166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.