Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34290502›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2021

Adherence to an eHealth Self-Management Intervention for Patients with Both COPD and Heart Failure: Results of a Pilot Study.

Joanne Sloots, Mirthe Bakker, Job van der Palen, Michiel Eijsvogel, Paul van der Valk, Gerard Linssen, Clara van Ommeren, Martijn Grinovero, Monique Tabak, Tanja Effing and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Early Detection of Lower Adherence to Long-Term e-Diary Recording: A Checkpoint to Target Early Educational Intervention in Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis?Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Joanne SlootsDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0685-320X
Mirthe BakkerDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8524-7250
Job van der PalenDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1071-6769
Michiel EijsvogelDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Paul van der ValkDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Gerard LinssenDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Group Twente, Almelo and Hengelo, the Netherlands.
Clara van OmmerenDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Martijn GrinoveroAmiko Digital Health Limited, London, UK.
Monique TabakeHealth Group, Roessingh Research and Development, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-1112
Tanja EffingCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-2030
Anke LenferinkDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2276-5691
Medisch Spectrum Twente · NLFlinders University · AUNHS Digital · GBRoessingh Research and Development · NLZiekenhuis Groep Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic heart failure (CHF) often coexist and share periods of symptom deterioration. Electronic health (eHealth) might play an important role in adherence to interventions for the self-management of COPD and CHF symptoms by facilitating and supporting home-based care. Methods: In this pilot study, an eHealth self-management intervention was developed based on paper versions of multi-morbid exacerbation action plans and evaluated in patients with both COPD and CHF. Self-reporting of increased symptoms in diaries was linked to an automated decision support system that generated self-management actions, which was communicated via an eHealth application on a tablet. After participating in self-management training sessions, patients used the intervention for a maximum of four months. Adherence to daily symptom diary completion and follow-up of actions were analyzed. An add-on sensorized (Respiro Results: In total, 1148 (91%) of the daily diaries were completed on the same day by 11 participating patients (mean age 66.8 ± 2.9 years; moderate (55%) to severe (45%) COPD; 46% midrange left ventricular function (LVF) and 27% reduced LVF). Seven patients received a total of 24 advised actions because of increased symptoms of which 11 (46%) were followed-up. Of the 13 (54%) unperformed advised actions, six were "call the case manager". Adherence to inhaled medication was 98.4%, but 51.9% of inhalations were performed incorrectly, with "inhaling too shortly" (<1.25 s) being the most frequent error (79.6%). Discussion: Whereas adherence to completing daily diaries was high, advised actions were inadequately followed-up, particularly the action "call the case manager". Inhaled medication adherence was high, but inhalations were poorly performed. Future research is needed to identify adherence barriers, further tailor the intervention to the individual patient and analyse the intervention effects on health outcomes.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSelf-ManagementTelemedicineAgedElectronicsHumansMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPilot Projectschronic conditionsdisease managementdry powder inhalersself-treatmenttelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID34290502
PMCPMC8289298
OpenAlexW3169941368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.