Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34290377›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2021

CISH constrains the tuft-ILC2 circuit to set epithelial and immune tone.

Maya E Kotas, Nicholas M Mroz, Satoshi Koga, Hong-Erh Liang, Andrew W Schroeder, Roberto R Ricardo-Gonzalez, Christoph Schneider, Richard M Locksley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis MediatesImmunity, inflammation and disease · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ILC2s - development, divergence, dispersal.Current opinion in immunology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maya E KotasDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy & Sleep Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nicholas M MrozDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Satoshi KogaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Hong-Erh LiangDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Andrew W SchroederGenomics CoLab, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Roberto R Ricardo-GonzalezDepartment of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christoph SchneiderInstitute of Physiology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Richard M LocksleyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. richard.locksley@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California System · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

MUTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN LUNG DISEASEST32HL007185 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI David J Erle, LAURENCE HUANG · 1985 to 2026
$24.6M
Role of miRNAs in Th2-Driven inflammation in AsthmaP01HL107202 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAHY, JOHN V · 2012 to 2023
$23.3M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 1988 to 2023
$11.0M
Parasite immunity orchestrated by type 2 immune cellsR01AI026918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 1988 to 2022
$3.8M
Parasite Immunity Orchestrated by Th2 CellsR37AI026918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
Elucidating the role of type 2 immunity in skin homeostasisK08AR075880 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RICARDO-GONZALEZ, ROBERTO RAFAEL · 2019 to 2023
$888k
Role of ILC2s in lung maintenance and repairF32HL140868 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOTAS, MAYA · 2018 to 2020
$168k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL140868NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107202NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007185NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026918NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI026918NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007334NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR075880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are tissue-resident effectors poised to activate rapidly in response to local signals such as cytokines. To preserve homeostasis, ILCs must employ multiple pathways, including tonic suppressive mechanisms, to regulate their primed state and prevent inappropriate activation and immunopathology. Such mechanisms remain incompletely characterized. Here we show that cytokine-inducible SH2-containing protein (CISH), a suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family member, is highly and constitutively expressed in type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s). Mice that lack CISH either globally or conditionally in ILC2s show increased ILC2 expansion and activation, in association with reduced expression of genes inhibiting cell-cycle progression. Augmented proliferation and activation of CISH-deficient ILC2s increases basal and inflammation-induced numbers of intestinal tuft cells and accelerates clearance of the model helminth, Nippostrongylus brasiliensis, but compromises innate control of Salmonella typhimurium. Thus, CISH constrains ILC2 activity both tonically and after perturbation, and contributes to the regulation of immunity in mucosal tissue.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunomodulationAnimalsBiomarkersCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHost-Parasite InteractionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsLymphocyte SubsetsMiceMice, KnockoutSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsBiomarkersCytokinesSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34290377
PMCPMC8528700
OpenAlexW3184145854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.