ArticleNature communications2021
3-hydroxy-L-kynurenamine is an immunomodulatory biogenic amine.
Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolomic Signatures Differentiate Immune Responses in Avian Influenza Vaccine Recipients.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2024Trial
- Interleukin-6 Downregulates T Helper 17 Cytokines via Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 1 at the Maternal-Fetal Interface.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Article
- Characterization of multi-stage metabolic alterations in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure using high-coverage metabolomics.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026Article
- Kynurenine Pathway, Nrf2 and NF-κB Cross-Regulation in the CNS: An Overview.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Metabolic characteristics in hepatocellular carcinoma: amino acid metabolic reprogramming.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Microbiota-derived IPA mitigates post-stroke neuroinflammation by inhibiting TREM2-dependent pyroptosis.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- High-Throughput Metabolomics in Transfusion Medicine.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Review
- From metabolomics to transfusion-associated immunomodulation.Current opinion in immunology · 2025Review
- Review
- Molecular biomarkers for the prognosis of breast cancer: role of amino acid metabolism genes.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- 3-HKA Promotes Vascular Remodeling After Stroke by Modulating the Activation of A1/A2 Reactive Astrocytes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Article
- Article
- Interventions in cytokine signaling: novel horizons for psoriasis treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Integrated multi-omics reveals distinct maternal and neonatal gut microbial and metabolic signatures associated with small for gestational age status.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-galectin-3 fusion protein remodels inflammatory and fibrotic programs, ameliorating imiquimod-induced psoriasis.npj biomedical innovations · 2025Article
- Breaking the shield of solid tumors: a combined approach for enhanced efficacy of CAR-T cells.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024Review
- Cancer cell metabolism and antitumour immunity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024Review
- Role of the afferent lymph as an immunological conduit to analyze tissue antigenic and inflammatory load.Cell reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
35 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Tryptophan catabolism is a major metabolic pathway utilized by several professional and non-professional antigen presenting cells to maintain immunological tolerance. Here we report that 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenamine (3-HKA) is a biogenic amine produced via an alternative pathway of tryptophan metabolism. In vitro, 3-HKA has an anti-inflammatory profile by inhibiting the IFN-γ mediated STAT1/NF-κΒ pathway in both mouse and human dendritic cells (DCs) with a consequent decrease in the release of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, most notably TNF, IL-6, and IL12p70. 3-HKA has protective effects in an experimental mouse model of psoriasis by decreasing skin thickness, erythema, scaling and fissuring, reducing TNF, IL-1β, IFN-γ, and IL-17 production, and inhibiting generation of effector CD8
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.