Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34290242›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Small RNA mediated gradual control of lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis affects antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori.

Sandy R Pernitzsch, Mona Alzheimer, Belinda U Bremer, Marie Robbe-Saule, Hilde De Reuse, Cynthia M Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Progress in immunotherapy forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  4. ThemBio · 2025
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  8. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Roles of Lipopolysaccharide Glycosyltransferases in Maintenance ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Antimicrobial resistance and mechanisms of epigenetic regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Riboregulation in the Major Gastric PathogenFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandy R Pernitzsch *Department of Molecular Infection Biology II, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Mona Alzheimer *Department of Molecular Infection Biology II, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Belinda U BremerDepartment of Molecular Infection Biology II, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Marie Robbe-SauleInstitut Pasteur, Helicobacter Pathogenesis Unit, Microbiology Department, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-8173
Hilde De ReuseInstitut Pasteur, Helicobacter Pathogenesis Unit, Microbiology Department, Paris, France.
Cynthia M SharmaDepartment of Molecular Infection Biology II, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology (IMIB), University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. cynthia.sharma@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2321-9705
University of Würzburg · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The small, regulatory RNA RepG (Regulator of polymeric G-repeats) regulates the expression of the chemotaxis receptor TlpB in Helicobacter pylori by targeting a variable G-repeat in the tlpB mRNA leader. Here, we show that RepG additionally controls lipopolysaccharide (LPS) phase variation by also modulating the expression of a gene (hp0102) that is co-transcribed with tlpB. The hp0102 gene encodes a glycosyltransferase required for LPS O-chain biosynthesis and in vivo colonization of the mouse stomach. The G-repeat length defines a gradual (rather than ON/OFF) control of LPS biosynthesis by RepG, and leads to gradual resistance to a membrane-targeting antibiotic. Thus, RepG-mediated modulation of LPS structure might impact host immune recognition and antibiotic sensitivity, thereby helping H. pylori to adapt and persist in the host.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Bacterial5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriLipopolysaccharidesMiceO AntigensPolymyxin BRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA, BacterialRNA, Small UntranslatedSalt StressStomach5' Untranslated RegionsBacterial ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesO AntigensPolymyxin BRNA, BacterialRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID34290242
PMCPMC8295292
OpenAlexW3186428383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.