Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34289058›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Intersubject Variation in ACE2 Protein Expression in Human Airway Epithelia and Its Relationship to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.

Kun Li, Christine Wohlford-Lenane, Jennifer A Bartlett, Paul B McCray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kun LiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Christine Wohlford-LenaneDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jennifer A BartlettDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Paul B McCrayDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
SARS-CoV Proteins in Heterologous Viral InfectionP01AI060699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2004 to 2021
$21.5M
Cell Morphology Core and Pathology CoreCystic Fibrosis FoundationNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI060699NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIH HHS P01 AI060699Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 ) initiates entry into airway epithelia by binding its receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2).

methodsTo explore whether interindividual variation in ACE2 abundance contributes to variability in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes, we measured ACE2 protein abundance in primary airway epithelial cultures derived from 58 human donor lungs.

resultsWe found no evidence for sex- or age-dependent differences in ACE2 protein expression. Furthermore, we found that variations in ACE2 abundance had minimal effects on viral replication and induction of the interferon response in airway epithelia infected with SARS-CoV-2.

conclusionsOur results highlight the relative importance of additional host factors, beyond viral receptor expression, in determining COVID-19 lung disease outcomes.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Biological Variation, PopulationBronchiCOVID-19Epithelial CellsFemaleHumansMalePrimary Cell CultureReceptors, CoronavirusRespiratory MucosaSARS-CoV-2Sex FactorsVirus InternalizationACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Receptors, CoronavirusACE2airway epitheliaCOVID-19risk factorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34289058
PMCPMC8557670
OpenAlexW3183717985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.