Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34289046›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

EphA2 Is a Lung Epithelial Cell Receptor for Pneumocystis β-Glucans.

Theodore J Kottom, Kyle Schaefbauer, Eva M Carmona, Andrew H Limper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. β-Glucans,Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Immune Responses toJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Epithelial responses to fungal pathogens.Current opinion in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Lung Epithelial Cell Line Immune Responses toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Targeting β-glucans, vital components of theFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theodore J KottomThoracic Diseases Research Unit, Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0364-3311
Kyle SchaefbauerThoracic Diseases Research Unit, Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Eva M CarmonaThoracic Diseases Research Unit, Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Andrew H LimperThoracic Diseases Research Unit, Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Pneumocystis: Macrophage & Epithelial ActivationR01HL062150 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ANDREW H LIMPER · 1998 to 2026
$9.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumocystis species interaction with myeloid cells is well known, especially in macrophages; however, how the organism binds to lung epithelial cells is incompletely understood. Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (EphA2) has been previously identified as a lung epithelial pattern recognition receptor that binds to fungal β-glucans. Herein, we also report that EphA2 can also bind Pneumocystis β-glucans, both in isolated forms and also on exposed surfaces of the organism. Furthermore, binding of Pneumocystis β-glucans resulted in phosphorylation of the EphA2 receptor, which has been shown to be important for downstream proinflammatory response. Indeed, we also show that interleukin 6 cytokine is significantly increased when lung epithelial cells are exposed to Pneumocystis β-glucans, and that this response could be blocked by preincubation with a specific antibody to EphA2. Our study presents another Pneumocystis lung epithelial cell receptor with implications for initial colonization and possible therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansPneumocystisPneumonia, PneumocystisCarrier ProteinsEpithelial CellsHumansLungReceptor, EphA2beta-GlucansCarrier ProteinsEPHA2 protein, humanReceptor, EphA2ephrin type-A receptorepithelialPneumocystisPRR

Identifiers

PMID34289046
PMCPMC8807151
OpenAlexW3183256644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.