Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34288759›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2021

Selective auditory attention modulates cortical responses to sound location change in younger and older adults.

Erol J Ozmeral, David A Eddins, Ann Clock Eddins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erol J OzmeralDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-9529-001X
David A EddinsDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Ann Clock EddinsDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-1505-5966

Funding

Structure and Function Services CoreP01AG009524 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI FRISINA, ROBERT D · 1992 to 2021
$23.2M
A multi-modal streaming approach to understanding aided speech perception in noise: discovering relationships between device limitations, perceptual abilities, and neuro-modulation of feature codingR21DC017832 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI OZMERAL, EROL JAMES · 2020 to 2022
$449k
Behavioral and Cortical Signatures of Reduced Auditory Spatial Tuning with AgeF32DC013724 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI OZMERAL, EROL JAMES · 2013 to 2016
$156k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009524NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC013724NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC017832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study measured scalp potentials in response to low-frequency, narrowband noise bursts changing location in the front, azimuthal plane. At question was whether selective auditory attention has a modulatory effect on the cortical encoding of spatial change and whether older listeners with normal-hearing thresholds would show depressed cortical representation for spatial changes relative to younger listeners. Young and older normal-hearing listeners were instructed to either passively listen to the stimulus presentation or actively attend to a single location (either 30° left or right of midline) and detect when a noise stream moved to the attended location. Prominent peaks of the electroencephalographic scalp waveforms were compared across groups, locations, and attention conditions. In addition, an opponent-channel model of spatial coding was performed to capture the effect of attention on spatial-change tuning. Younger listeners showed not only larger responses overall but a greater dynamic range in their response to location changes. Results suggest that younger listeners were acquiring and encoding key spatial cues at early cortical processing areas. On the other hand, each group exhibited modulatory effects of attention to spatial-change tuning, indicating that both younger and older listeners selectively attend to space in a manner that amplifies the available signal.

Indexed as

AttentionSound LocalizationAdultAgedAgingCerebral CortexEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedagingelectrophysiologylocalizationspatial hearing

Identifiers

PMID34288759
PMCPMC8461830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.