Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34288434›Full record

ArticleLower urinary tract symptoms2022

Relationships between stress urinary incontinence and trunk muscle mass or spinal alignment in older women.

Saki Iguchi, Tomoe Inoue-Hirakawa, Ippei Nojima, Taiji Noguchi, Hideshi Sugiura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lower urinary tract symptoms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saki IguchiDepartment of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Tomoe Inoue-HirakawaDepartment of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0060-8804
Ippei NojimaDivision of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Taiji NoguchiDepartment of Social Science, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Hideshi SugiuraDepartment of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPNagoya City University · JPShinshu University · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI grant, number 17K17500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRelationships between stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and physical function and spinal alignment have not been fully elucidated; therefore, we examined these relationships in older women.

methodsThe participants of this cross-sectional study comprised 21 women with SUI (SUI group) and 41 continent women (continent group) aged >65 years who participated in a community-based health-check survey from 2018 to 2019. We examined age, body mass index, number of deliveries, age at first childbirth, and medical histories as participants' characteristics. SUI was evaluated using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF). We also assessed spinal alignment and physical activity, grip strength, trunk and lower limb muscle mass, gait speed, and one-leg standing time as measures of participants' physical function.

resultsBody mass index was significantly higher in the SUI group compared with continents (P = 0.04), and trunk muscle mass in the SUI group was significantly lower (P < 0.01). Additionally, the thoracic kyphosis angle in the SUI group was significantly larger (P = 0.02). In the logistic regression analysis, trunk muscle mass (odds ratio = 0.546, P = 0.03) and increased thoracic kyphosis angle (odds ratio = 1.066, P = 0.045) were independent factors affecting SUI. Furthermore, there was a negative weak correlation between total ICIQ-SF score and trunk muscle mass (r = -0.36, P < 0.01), and a positive weak correlation between total ICIQ-SF score and thoracic kyphosis angle (r = 0.27, P < 0.05).

conclusionTrunk muscle mass and thoracic kyphosis angle relate to SUI status and severity among Japanese community-dwelling older women.

Indexed as

Urinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMusclesSurveys and Questionnairesagingfemaleposturetorsourinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID34288434
PMCPMC9290447
OpenAlexW3186502701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.