Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34288333›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2021

Target of rapamycin controls hyphal growth and pathogenicity through FoTIP4 in Fusarium oxysporum.

Linxuan Li, Tingting Zhu, Yun Song, Xiumei Luo, Raju Datla, Maozhi Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genome-Wide Characterization of thePlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Functional analysis of target of rapamycin in regulating mycelial growth and development in Penicillium italicum.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Menthone lowers H3K27ac levels to inhibitFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. The Ubiquitous Wilt-Inducing PathogenPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. A New Insight into 6-Pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one againstJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Linxuan LiInstitute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu National Agricultural Science and Technology Center, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7920-4684
Tingting ZhuInstitute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu National Agricultural Science and Technology Center, Chengdu, China.
Yun SongZhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiumei LuoInstitute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu National Agricultural Science and Technology Center, Chengdu, China.
Raju DatlaGlobal Institute for Food Security in Saskatoon, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Maozhi RenInstitute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu National Agricultural Science and Technology Center, Chengdu, China.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNLiaocheng University · CNUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum is the causal agent of the devastating Fusarium wilt by invading and colonizing the vascular system in various plants, resulting in substantial economic losses worldwide. Target of rapamycin (TOR) is a central regulator that controls intracellular metabolism, cell growth, and stress responses in eukaryotes, but little is known about TOR signalling in F. oxysporum. In this study, we identified conserved FoTOR signalling pathway components including FoTORC1 and FoTORC2. Pharmacological assays showed that F. oxysporum is hypersensitive to rapamycin in the presence of FoFKBP12 while the deletion mutant strain ΔFofkbp12 is insensitive to rapamycin. Transcriptomic data indicated that FoTOR signalling controls multiple metabolic processes including ribosome biogenesis and cell wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs). Genetic analysis revealed that FoTOR1 interacting protein 4 (FoTIP4) acts as a new component of FoTOR signalling to regulate hyphal growth and pathogenicity of F. oxysporum. Importantly, transcript levels of genes associated with ribosome biogenesis and CWDEs were dramatically downregulated in the ΔFotip4 mutant strain. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that FoTIP4 can bind to the promoters of ribosome biogenesis- and CWDE-related genes to positively regulate the expression of these genes. These results suggest that FoTOR signalling plays central roles in regulating hyphal growth and pathogenicity of F. oxysporum and provide new insights into FoTOR1 as a target for controlling and preventing Fusarium wilt in plants.

Indexed as

FusariumPlant DiseasesSirolimusVirulenceSirolimusFoTOR1 interacting protein 4Fusarium oxysporumhyphal growthpathogenicitytarget of rapamycin

Identifiers

PMID34288333
PMCPMC8435236
OpenAlexW3187019520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.