Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34287679›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2021

Ernst von Leyden (1832-1910): a pioneer in making oncology a respected medical discipline.

Peter Voswinckel, Nils Hansson

Abstract readBiographyHistorical ArticlePortrait
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Peter VoswinckelGerman Society of Haematology and Oncology [DGHO], Berlin, Germany.
Nils HanssonDepartment for the History, Philosophy, and Ethics of Medicine, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany. nils.hansson@hhu.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-4763

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis article presents new research on the role of the renowned German physician Ernst von Leyden (1832-1910) in the emergence of oncology as a scientific discipline.

methodsThe article draws on archival sources from the archive of the German Society of Haematology and primary and secondary literature.

resultsLeyden initiated two important events in the early history of oncology: the first international cancer conference, which took place in Heidelberg, Germany, in 1906, and the founding of the first international association for cancer research (forerunner of today's UICC) in Berlin in 1908. Unfortunately, these facts are not mentioned in the most recent accounts. Both had a strong impact on the professionalization of oncology as a discipline in its own right.

conclusionAlthough not of Jewish origin, von Leyden was considered by the National Socialists to be "Jewish tainted", which had a lasting effect on his perception at home and abroad.

Indexed as

Congresses as TopicGermanyHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansMedical OncologyAntisemitismErnst von LeydenGenesis of oncologyHistory of cancerInternationality

Identifiers

PMID34287679
PMCPMC8484191

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