Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34287581›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2021

Engeletin protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by modulating the VEGF/vasohibin and Ang-1/Tie-2 pathways.

Hui Liu, Shucui Li, Yangyang Xu, Xin Wang, Rui Ren, Haibo Zhu, Shuping Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. [Expression and regulatory mechanism of miR-34a in neonatal rat model of bron-chopulmonary dysplasia induced by hyperoxia].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-7219
Shucui LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-0618
Yangyang XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-7250
Xin WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1443-7732
Rui RenDepartment of Pharmacology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9547-1045
Haibo ZhuSchool of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-2159
Shuping ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-1414
Binzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engeletin is a natural derivative of Smilax glabra rhizomilax that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and suppresses lipid peroxidation. In the present study, we sought to elucidate the mechanistic basis for the neuroprotective and pro-angiogenic activity of engeltin in a human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation (OGD/R) model system and a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury. These analyses revealed that engeletin (10, 20, or 40 mg/kg) was able to reduce the infarct volume, increase cerebral blood flow, improve neurological function, and bolster the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), vasohibin-2 (Vash-2), angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), phosphorylated human angiopoietin receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (p-Tie2), and platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1/CD31) in MCAO rats. Similarly, engeletin (100, 200, or 400 nM) markedly enhanced the migration, tube formation, and VEGF expression of HUVECs in an OGD/R model system, while the VEGF receptor (R) inhibitor axitinib reversed the observed changes in HUVEC tube formation activity and Vash-2, VEGF, and CD31 expression. These data suggested that engeletin exhibited significant neuroprotective effects against cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats, and improved cerebrovascular angiogenesis by modulating the VEGF/vasohibin and Ang-1/Tie-2 pathways.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaReperfusion InjuryAngiopoietin-1AnimalsEndothelial CellsFlavonolsGlycosidesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryRatsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsAngiopoietin-1engeletinFlavonolsGlycosidesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID34287581
PMCPMC8289342
OpenAlexW3182888353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.