Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34286682›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2021

Modeling Immune Evasion and Vaccine Limitations by Targeted Nasopharyngeal Bordetella pertussis Inoculation in Mice.

Illiassou Hamidou Soumana, Bodo Linz, Kalyan K Dewan, Demba Sarr, Monica C Gestal, Laura K Howard, Amanda D Caulfield, Balázs Rada, Eric T Harvill

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Generating enhanced mucosal immunity againstFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  10. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Non-primate animal models for pertussis: back to the drawing board?Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Illiassou Hamidou Soumana
Bodo Linz
Kalyan K Dewan
Demba Sarr
Monica C Gestal
Laura K Howard
Amanda D Caulfield
Balázs Rada
Eric T Harvill
University of Georgia · US

Funding

The Microbiota Pathogen CompetitionR01GM113681 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
Are acellular vaccines driving the rise of pertactin-deficient Bordetella pertussisR21AI156293 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2021 to 2022
$415k
Protection against Bordetella pertussis transmission conferred by established and novel vaccinesR21AI159347 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2021 to 2022
$415k
Bacterial factors and host response in chronic otitis mediaR21DC018496 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2020 to 2021
$415k
An optimized mouse model of Bordetella pertussis infectionR21AI142678 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2019 to 2020
$414k
A Novel Polysaccharide Structure that Mediates TransmissionR21AI140399 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2018 to 2019
$413k
In vivo vaccine-driven evolution in Bordetella pertussisR21AI116186 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2015 to 2016
$411k
Vaccine targeting catarrhal stage of pertussis diseaseR56AI149787 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2020 to 2020
$369k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI116186NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI140399NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142678NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156293NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI159347NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI149787NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC018496NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113681NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional pertussis animal models deliver hundreds of thousands of Bordetella pertussis bacteria deep into the lungs, rapidly inducing severe pneumonic pathology and a robust immune response. However, human infections usually begin with colonization and growth in the upper respiratory tract. We inoculated only the nasopharynx of mice to explore the course of infection in a more natural exposure model. Nasopharyngeal colonization resulted in robust growth in the upper respiratory tract but elicited little immune response, enabling prolonged and persistent infection. Immunization with human acellular pertussis vaccine, which prevents severe lung infections in the conventional pneumonic infection model, had little effect on nasopharyngeal colonization. Our infection model revealed that B. pertussis can efficiently colonize the mouse nasopharynx, grow and spread within and between respiratory organs, evade robust host immunity, and persist for months. This experimental approach can measure aspects of the infection processes not observed in the conventional pneumonic infection model.

Indexed as

Bordetella InfectionsWhooping CoughAnimalsBordetella pertussisImmune EvasionMiceNasopharynxPertussis VaccinePertussis Vaccineasymptomatic infectionbacteriaBordetella pertussisimmune evasionrespiratory infectionsupper respiratory tract infectionvaccines

Identifiers

PMID34286682
PMCPMC8314809
OpenAlexW3184707783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.