Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34286278›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Plasma IL-8 and ICOSLG as prognostic biomarkers in glioblastoma.

Camilla Bjørnbak Holst, Ib Jarle Christensen, Kristoffer Vitting-Seerup, Jane Skjøth-Rasmussen, Petra Hamerlik, Hans Skovgaard Poulsen, Julia Sidenius Johansen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla Bjørnbak HolstDepartment of Radiation Biology, Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6225-3551
Ib Jarle ChristensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Kristoffer Vitting-SeerupBrain Tumor Biology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6450-0608
Jane Skjøth-RasmussenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Petra HamerlikBrain Tumor Biology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5856-0161
Hans Skovgaard PoulsenDepartment of Radiation Biology, Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Julia Sidenius JohansenDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKDanish Cancer Society · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCNS immune privilege has been challenged in recent years. Glioblastoma (GBM) immune dysfunction includes complex interactions with the immune system outside the CNS. The aim of this study was to determine diagnostic and prognostic potential of immune-related proteins in plasma in GBM and interrogate biomarker presence in the brain tumor microenvironment (TME).

methodsOne hundred and fifty-eight patients with glioma WHO grade II-IV were included. Plasma collected at surgery was screened for 92 proteins using proximity extension assay technology and related to clinical outcome. Secretion and expression of candidate prognostic biomarkers were subsequently analyzed in 8 GBM cell lines and public RNAseq data.

resultsPlasma levels of 20 out of 92 screened proteins were significantly different in patients with GBM compared to patients with astrocytoma WHO grade II-III. High plasma interleukin-8 (IL-8) (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.52;

conclusionsHigh plasma IL-8 and low ICOSLG at surgery are associated with short OS in newly diagnosed GBM. Source of plasma ICOSLG may be found outside the TME.

Indexed as

circulating biomarkersglioblastomaICOS ligandIL-8

Identifiers

PMID34286278
PMCPMC8284624
OpenAlexW3168774386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.