Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34286054›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2021

Intraoperative Scrub Nurse Handoffs Are Associated With Increased Operative Times for Total Joint Arthroplasty Patients.

Austin C Kaidi, Bradley T Hammoor, Jakub Tatka, Alexander L Neuwirth, William N Levine, Thomas R Hickernell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Austin C KaidiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Bradley T HammoorDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jakub TatkaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alexander L NeuwirthDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
William N LevineDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas R HickernellDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgeons typically remain scrubbed in for the duration of a surgical case, while scrub nurses are shift-workers who handoff mid-operation. These handoffs can intuitively create inefficiencies, but currently, no orthopedic research has studied the impact of these handoffs. This study analyzed the effect of intraoperative scrub nurse handoffs on operative times for total joint arthroplasties (TJAs).

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed for primary total hip (THA) and total knee arthroplasties (TKA) performed between May 2014 and May 2018. Operative times, number of scrub nurse handoffs, surgeon, and patient information were collected. A multivariable linear regression was performed to assess the association between patient and surgeon characteristics, intraoperative handoffs, and operative times.

resultsA total of 1109 TKA and 1032 THA patients were identified. Multivariable linear regression demonstrated that for TKAs, 1 handoff was associated with a 3.89-minute longer operative time (

conclusionsAlthough causation cannot be established, when controlling for multiple confounders, intraoperative scrub nurse handoffs were associated with statistically significant increases in operative times for TJAs. Optimizing scrub nurse staffing models to decrease intraoperative handoffs could thus have practical ramifications on TJA patients.

Indexed as

Hospital efficiencyHospital staffingIntra-operative handoffsTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34286054
PMCPMC8274244

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.