Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34285490›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Epilepsy in Older People in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review.

Felix Bongomin, Elly Katabira, Martha Sajatovic, Mark Kaddumukasa

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix BongominDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-4515-8517
Elly KatabiraDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Martha SajatovicNeurological and Behavioral Outcomes Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center & Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Mark KaddumukasaDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-7390-7330
Makerere University · UGGulu University · UGUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

Seizure frequency, Quality of Life and stigma reduction in people living with epilepsyK43TW010401 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KADDUMUKASA, MARK · 2017 to 2021
$589k
FIC NIH HHS K43 TW010401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver one-fourth of new onset epilepsy occurs after age 60. However, the burden of epilepsy and other seizure disorders among this special population in Africa is largely unknown, despite a growingnumber of elderly persons on the continent. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors for epilepsy among persons aged 60 years or older in Africa.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review by searching MEDLINE (via) and EMBASE databases from inception to 30th October 2020. Primary researches reporting prevalence or incidence of seizures or epilepsy in older persons (≥60 years) were included. Review articles were excluded.

resultsWe retrieved 107 citations from which 4 studies, recruiting 10, 334 participants were eligible. The studies were conducted between 1999 and 2018 and published between 2005 and 2019. Two of the studies were conducted in the West African countries of Niger and Senegal; meanwhile, the remaining 2 were conducted in East African country of Tanzania. Regarding study design, three were either hospital-based or community-based cross-sectional studies. Meanwhile, 1 was a retrospective hospital-based study. Of the 10,334 participants, 81 (0.78%) had a seizure disorder. The prevalence of seizure ranged from 0.02% to 3.2%.

conclusionThere are limited data on the prevalence of epilepsy in older persons in older adults in most countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Epilepsy among the older adults remains a challenge in Africa and more information is needed to understand the burden to improve care.

Indexed as

elderly personsepilepsyseizuresub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID34285490
PMCPMC8286078
OpenAlexW3179432622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.