Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34285469›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2021

Switch to Autophagy the Key Mechanism for Trabecular Meshwork Death in Severe Glaucoma.

Aparna Rao, Prity Sahay, Munmun Chakraborty, Birendra Kumar Prusty, Sandhya Srinivasan, Gagan Deep Jhingan, Pragyan Mishra, Rahul Modak, Mrutyunjay Suar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A Feedback Loop between TGF-β1 andCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aparna RaoGlaucoma Service, MTC campus, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8120-8740
Prity SahayGlaucoma Service, MTC campus, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Munmun ChakrabortyGlaucoma Service, MTC campus, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Birendra Kumar PrustyInstitute of Life Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sandhya SrinivasanVproteomics, Green Park, New Delhi, India.
Gagan Deep JhinganVproteomics, Green Park, New Delhi, India.
Pragyan MishraKIIT School of Biotechnology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Rahul ModakKIIT School of Biotechnology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Mrutyunjay SuarKIIT School of Biotechnology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
KIIT University · INL V Prasad Eye Institute · INInstitute of Life Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe key differences in cell death mechanisms in the trabecular meshwork (TM) in adult moderate and severe primary glaucoma remain still unanswered. This study explored key differences in cell death mechanisms in the trabecular meshwork (TM) in adult moderate and severe primary glaucoma.

designIn-vitro laboratory study on surgical specimens and primary cell lines.

methodsSelect cell death-related proteins differentially expressed on mass spectrometric analysis in ex-vivo dissected TM specimens patients with severe adult primary open-angle (POAG) or angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) compared to controls (cadaver donor cornea) were validated for temporal changes in cell death-related gene expression on in-vitro primary human TM cell culture after 48 hours (moderate) or 72 hours (severe) oxidative stress with H

resultsAutophagy-related proteins seemed to be the predominant cell-death mechanism over apoptosis in ex-vivo dissected TM specimens in severe glaucoma. Analyzing HTM cell gene expression at 48 hours and 72 hours of oxidative stress, autophagy genes were up-regulated at 48-72 hours of exposure in contrast to apoptosis-related genes, showing down-regulation at 72 hours. There was associated increased expression of H3K14ac in HTM after 72 hours of oxidative stress and in peripheral blood of severe POAG and PACG.

conclusionA preference of autophagy over apoptosis may underlie stage transition from moderate to severe glaucoma in the trabecular meshwork or peripheral blood, which may be tightly regulated by epigenetic modulators.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagycell deathglaucomatrabecular meshwork

Identifiers

PMID34285469
PMCPMC8286731
OpenAlexW3154068917

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.