Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34285417›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Clinical oncology2021

Understanding and overcoming resistance to PARP inhibitors in cancer therapy.

Mariana Paes Dias, Sarah C Moser, Shridar Ganesan, Jos Jonkers

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 301 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
301citing papers in PubMed
28.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

301 citing papers in PubMed, 471 citations in OpenAlex.

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241 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariana Paes Dias *Division of Molecular Pathology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5757-4211
Sarah C Moser *Division of Molecular Pathology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1678-4079
Shridar GanesanRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. ganesash@cinj.rutgers.edu.
Jos JonkersDivision of Molecular Pathology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands. j.jonkers@nki.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9264-9792
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLOncode Institute · NLRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
Impact of mutation burden on cancer growth and the immune landscapeR01CA243547 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WHITE, EILEEN P. · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Computerized histologic image predictor of cancer outcomeR01CA202752 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI FELDMAN, MICHAEL D, GANESAN, SHRIDAR · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202752NCI NIH HHS R01 CA243547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing novel targeted anticancer therapies is a major goal of current research. The use of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors in patients with homologous recombination-deficient tumours provides one of the best examples of a targeted therapy that has been successfully translated into the clinic. The success of this approach has so far led to the approval of four different PARP inhibitors for the treatment of several types of cancers and a total of seven different compounds are currently under clinical investigation for various indications. Clinical trials have demonstrated promising response rates among patients receiving PARP inhibitors, although the majority will inevitably develop resistance. Preclinical and clinical data have revealed multiple mechanisms of resistance and current efforts are focused on developing strategies to address this challenge. In this Review, we summarize the diverse processes underlying resistance to PARP inhibitors and discuss the potential strategies that might overcome these mechanisms such as combinations with chemotherapies, targeting the acquired vulnerabilities associated with resistance to PARP inhibitors or suppressing genomic instability.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical Trials as TopicDrug TherapyGenomic InstabilityHumansNeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34285417
OpenAlexW3184202385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.