Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34285009›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Familial experience of acute bacterial meningitis in children: a transversal qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis.

Elisabetta Scanferla, Philip Gorwood, Léonor Fasse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabetta ScanferlaCMME (Clinique des Maladies Mentales et de l'Encéphale), GHU Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences, Paris, France e.scanferla@ghu-paris.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-6985-6662
Philip GorwoodCMME (Clinique des Maladies Mentales et de l'Encéphale), GHU Paris psychiatrie et neurosciences, Paris, France.
Léonor FasseLPPS, EA4057, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Université Paris Cité · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo capture the subjective experience of close family ascendants of acute bacterial meningitis survivors and to explore how they give meaning to this specific experience.

designA qualitative study of indepth interviews using interpretative phenomenological analysis. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Main meaning-making processes of participants' experience. SETTINGS: Participants were recruited through two associations of people affected by meningitis and their family ascendants.

participantsConvenience sampling of 11 women whose children or grandchildren were between 0.2 and 20 years old at the time of their meningitis diagnosis (M=4.06, SD=7.3). On average, 9.39 (SD=5.4) years had passed between the onset of illness and the interview.

resultsSix superordinate themes (meningitis disease; healthcare services and professionals; knowledge/ignorance; repercussions of the meningitis experience: 'life afterwards'; sick child attitudes/behaviour; and sibling attitudes/behaviour) and two main meaning-making processes in relation to participants' experience of meningitis were identified: (1) the sick child becoming a 'hero': comparison with other children; and (2) engaging action/attitude: finding the 'positive' of the traumatic experience and engaging action to improve the care system. These two processes underpin the psychological adjustment to meningitis and its consequences.

conclusionsThis study provides a unique insight into close family members' first-hand experience with acute bacterial meningitis. Findings highlighted factors characterising the disease experience, the psychological adjustment of meningitis survivors' families and their meaning-making processes. These findings are important for research and clinical practice, demonstrating the multidimensional impact of the disease on family ascendants, their need for professional psychological support and the importance of direct involvement of parents in identifying key aspects of care.

Indexed as

FamilyMeningitis, BacterialAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantQualitative ResearchSurvivorsYoung Adultinfectious disease/HIVintensive & critical carepsychiatryqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34285009
PMCPMC8292830
OpenAlexW3185174298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.