Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34284046›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2022

HDAC1/2 Control Proliferation and Survival in Adult Epidermis and Pre‒Basal Cell Carcinoma through p16 and p53.

Xuming Zhu, Matthew Leboeuf, Fang Liu, Marina Grachtchouk, John T Seykora, Edward E Morrisey, Andrzej A Dlugosz, Sarah E Millar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The histone deacetylase family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. [Potential Mechanisms and Research Advances of HDAC1 in Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. The Potential of Senescence as a Target for Developing Anticancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. HDAC2 as a target for developing anti-cancer drugs.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
  18. Epigenetic Mechanisms of Epidermal Differentiation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Deacetylation of Transcription Factors in Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuming ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA; Department of Cell, Developmental and Regenerative Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Matthew LeboeufDepartment of Dermatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Cell & Molecular Biology Graduate Group, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Surgery, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Fang LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marina GrachtchoukDepartment of Dermatology, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
John T SeykoraDepartment of Dermatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Edward E MorriseyDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andrzej A DlugoszDepartment of Dermatology, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sarah E MillarDepartment of Dermatology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Black Family Stem Cell Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA; Department of Cell, Developmental and Regenerative Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA; Department of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: sarah.millar@mssm.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USMichigan Medicine · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Penn Dermatology Research Training ProgramT32AR007465 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice, David Joel Margolis · 1986 to 2026
$9.0M
Study Design and Data AnalysisP30AR069589 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice · 2016 to 2026
$8.6M
Mechanisms regulating the early stages of UV-induced skin cancerR01ES028114 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SEYKORA, JOHN T. · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
HDAC functions in skin development, renewal and diseaseR01AR063146 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MILLAR, SARAH E. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069589NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063146NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007465NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HDAC inhibitors show therapeutic promise for skin malignancies; however, the roles of specific HDACs in adult epidermal homeostasis and in disease are poorly understood. We find that homozygous epidermal codeletion of Hdac1 and Hdac2 in adult mouse epidermis causes reduced basal cell proliferation, apoptosis, inappropriate differentiation, and eventual loss of Hdac1/2-null keratinocytes. Hdac1/2-deficient epidermis displays elevated acetylated p53 and increased expression of the senescence gene p16. Loss of p53 partially restores basal proliferation, whereas p16 deletion promotes long-term survival of Hdac1/2-null keratinocytes. In activated GLI2-driven pre-basal cell carcinoma, Hdac1/2 deletion dramatically reduces proliferation and increases apoptosis, and knockout of either p53 or p16 partially rescues both proliferation and basal cell viability. Topical application of the HDAC inhibitor romidepsin to the normal epidermis or to GLI2ΔN-driven lesions produces similar defects to those caused by genetic Hdac1/2 deletion, and these are partially rescued by loss of p16. These data reveal essential roles for HDAC1/2 in maintaining proliferation and survival of adult epidermal and basal cell carcinoma progenitors and suggest that the efficacy of therapeutic HDAC1/2 inhibition will depend in part on the mutational status of p53 and p16.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticApoptosisBasal Cell CarcinomaCarcinogenesisCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DepsipeptidesEpidermisHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2HumansKeratinocytesMiceAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DepsipeptidesHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2romidepsinTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID34284046
PMCPMC8688286
OpenAlexW3184530143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.