Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34284038›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie2021

Abnormal MRI findings of the orbital or visual pathways in patients with severe COVID-19: Observations from the French multicenter COVID-19 cohort.

Augustin Lecler, François Cotton, Francois Lersy, Stéphane Kremer, Françoise Héran, SFNR's COVID study group

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Augustin LeclerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Rothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France; University of Paris, France. Electronic address: alecler@for.paris.
François CottonUniversity of Paris, France.
Francois LersyDepartment of Neuroradiology, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France.
Stéphane KremerDepartment of Neuroradiology, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France.
Françoise HéranDepartment of Neuroradiology, Rothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neuroradiology, CHU Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
SFNR's COVID study group
Université Paris Cité · FRFondation de Rothschild · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCOVID-19 is a multisystemic disease. Ophthalmological abnormalities are relatively rare among COVID-19-infected patients. The aim of our study was to report orbital and visual pathways MRI findings in a nationwide multicenter cohort of patients with severe COVID-19.

methodsThis IRB-approved retrospective multi-center study included participants presenting with severe COVID-19, who underwent brain MRI from March 4th to May 1st 2020. Two neuroradiologists ("blinded"), blinded to all data, individually analyzed morphological MRIs focusing on the orbits and the visual pathways. A second consensus reading session was performed in the case of disagreement between both readers. Clinical and ophthalmological data were compared to MRI findings. Descriptive statistical analysis and interobserver agreement for MRI reading using non-weighted Cohen kappa statistics were performed.

results129 participants (43 [33%] women and 86 [67%] men, mean age 63 ± 14 years) were included in the study. 17/129 (13%) patients had abnormal MRI findings of the orbit or visual pathways. 11/17 (65%) patients had a FLAIR-WI hyperintense optic disc. 6/17 (35%) patients had abnormal signal of at least one of the visual pathway structures: 6/6 (100%) of the optic nerve, 1/6 (17%) of the optic chiasm, 2/6 (33%) of the optic tract and 1/6 (17%) of the optic radiations.

conclusionsOur study showed that a substantial number of patients with severe COVID-19 presented with abnormal MRI findings of the orbit or visual pathways, which might lead to potentially severe visual impairment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Visual PathwaysAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19MRIOrbitSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34284038
PMCPMC8285938
OpenAlexW3184774649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.