Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34282933›Full record

ArticlemSystems2021

The Future of Bacteriophage Therapy Will Promote Antimicrobial Susceptibility.

Olivia Williams Barber, Iria Mañas Miramontes, Manu Jain, Egon A Ozer, Erica M Hartmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSystems, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. OvercomingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Diagnosing and engineering gut microbiomes.EMBO molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. StM171, aViruses · 2023
    Article
  7. Efflux, Signaling and Warfare in a Polymicrobial World.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olivia Williams BarberDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Universitygrid.16753.36, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Iria Mañas MiramontesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Universitygrid.16753.36, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Manu JainDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern Universitygrid.16753.36 Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Egon A OzerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Northwestern Universitygrid.16753.36 Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Erica M HartmannDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northwestern Universitygrid.16753.36, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rising antimicrobial resistance severely limits efforts to treat infections and is a cause for critical concern. Renewed interest in bacteriophage therapy has advanced understanding of the breadth of species capable of targeting bacterial antimicrobial resistance mechanisms, but many questions concerning ideal application remain unanswered. The following minireview examines bacterial resistance mechanisms, the current state of bacteriophage therapy, and how bacteriophage therapy can augment strategies to combat resistance with a focus on the clinically relevant bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as the role of efflux pumps in antimicrobial resistance. Methods to prevent antimicrobial efflux using efflux pump inhibitors and phage steering, a type of bacteriophage therapy, are also covered. The evolutionary context underlying antimicrobial resistance and the need to include theory in the ongoing development of bacteriophage therapy are also discussed.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancebacteriophage therapyevolutionary rescuePseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID34282933
PMCPMC8407298
OpenAlexW3185617887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.