Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34282535›Full record

ArticleCEN case reports2022

Tubulointerstitial nephritis in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis with monoclonal gammopathy.

Erika Hishida, Takahisa Kobayashi, Yuko Ono, Kentaro Oka, Takahiro Masuda, Yoshihiko Ueda, Tetsu Akimoto, Osamu Saito, Daisuke Nagata

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in CEN case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erika HishidaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Takahisa KobayashiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Yuko OnoDepartment of Pathology, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Kentaro OkaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Takahiro MasudaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Yoshihiko UedaDepartment of Pathology, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Tetsu AkimotoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Osamu SaitoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan.
Daisuke NagataDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan. nagatad@jichi.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-4922
Jichi Medical University · JPDokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18ek0310010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isolated tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) without glomerular crescent formation is a rare manifestation of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV). Some patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance present with renal complications due to serum monoclonal protein. Here, we present a case of TIN presumably attributable to AAV with monoclonal gammopathy. Laboratory data revealed acute kidney injury, elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and ANCA titers, and elevated tubular injury markers. Renal biopsy revealed TIN with no apparent glomerular lesion. The findings of peritubular capillaritis and tubulitis indicated that AAV had contributed to the development of TIN. However, in situ hybridization for free light chains revealed kappa light chain restriction, indicating that the involvement of monoclonal gammopathy in the pathogenesis of TIN remains possible. The patient also developed ophthalmic neuropathy, probably caused by AAV. Oral prednisone (0.6 mg/kg/day) administration improved both the ocular symptoms and the laboratory parameters. Our case demonstrated that the concurrence of AAV and monoclonal gammopathy could pose a diagnostic dilemma in distinguishing the cause of TIN. Besides, some reports suggest an association between AAV and monoclonal gammopathy, although direct evidence is lacking. Further research is needed to establish this association.

Indexed as

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceNephritis, InterstitialAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicFemaleHumansMaleAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV)Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)Monoclonal gammopathyPeritubular capillaritis (PTCitis)Tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN)

Identifiers

PMID34282535
PMCPMC8811071
OpenAlexW3184502267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.