Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34282183›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Effect of shock wave power spectrum on the inner ear pathophysiology in blast-induced hearing loss.

Eiko Kimura, Kunio Mizutari, Takaomi Kurioka, Satoko Kawauchi, Yasushi Satoh, Shunichi Sato, Akihiro Shiotani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eiko KimuraDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Kunio MizutariDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan. tari@mbf.ocn.ne.jp.
Takaomi KuriokaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Satoko KawauchiDivision of Bioinformation and Therapeutic Systems, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Yasushi SatohDepartment of Biochemistry, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Shunichi SatoDivision of Bioinformation and Therapeutic Systems, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Akihiro ShiotaniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
National Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blast exposure can induce various types of hearing impairment, including permanent hearing loss, tinnitus, and hyperacusis. Herein, we conducted a detailed investigation of the cochlear pathophysiology in blast-induced hearing loss in mice using two blasts with different characteristics: a low-frequency dominant blast generated by a shock tube and a high-frequency dominant shock wave generated by laser irradiation (laser-induced shock wave). The pattern of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was low-frequency- and high-frequency-dominant in response to the low- and high-frequency blasts, respectively. Pathological examination revealed that cochlear synaptopathy was the most frequent cochlear pathology after blast exposure, which involved synapse loss in the inner hair cells without hair cell loss, depending on the power spectrum of the blast. This pathological change completely reflected the physiological analysis of wave I amplitude using auditory brainstem responses. Stereociliary bundle disruption in the outer hair cells was also dependent on the blast's power spectrum. Therefore, we demonstrated that the dominant frequency of the blast power spectrum was the principal factor determining the region of cochlear damage. We believe that the presenting models would be valuable both in blast research and the investigation of various types of hearing loss whose pathogenesis involves cochlear synaptopathy.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory ThresholdBlast InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalEar, InnerEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHair Cells, Auditory, InnerHearing Loss, Noise-InducedHigh-Energy Shock WavesLasersMaleMiceMice, Inbred CBANoise

Identifiers

PMID34282183
PMCPMC8289960
OpenAlexW3183578662

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.