Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34282177›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Utility and limitations of Hepascore and transient elastography to detect advanced hepatic fibrosis in HFE hemochromatosis.

Sim Yee Ong, Tiffany Khoo, Amanda J Nicoll, Lyle Gurrin, Thomas Worland, Puraskar Pateria, Louise E Ramm, Adam Testro, Gregory J Anderson, Richard Skoien and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Review of New Concepts in Iron Overload.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sim Yee OngBruce Lefroy Centre, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Tiffany KhooDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
Amanda J NicollDepartment of Gastroenterology, Eastern Health, Box Hill, Victoria, Australia.
Lyle GurrinCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
Thomas WorlandMonash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Puraskar PateriaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
Louise E RammHepatic Fibrosis Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Adam TestroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Gregory J AndersonIron Metabolism Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Richard SkoienFaculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Lawrie W PowellIron Metabolism Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Grant A RammHepatic Fibrosis Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
John K Olynyk *Department of Gastroenterology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, WA, Australia. john.olynyk@health.wa.gov.au.
Martin B Delatycki *Bruce Lefroy Centre, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUFiona Stanley Hospital · AUMonash University · AUUniversity of Queensland · AUAustin Health · AUEastern Health · AUEdith Cowan University · AUMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) and Fibrosis-4 Index (Fib4) have been validated against liver biopsy for detecting advanced hepatic fibrosis in HFE hemochromatosis. We determined the diagnostic utility for advanced hepatic fibrosis of Hepascore and transient elastography compared with APRI and Fib4 in 134 newly diagnosed HFE hemochromatosis subjects with serum ferritin levels > 300 µg/L using area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUROC) analysis and APRI- (> 0.44) or Fib4- (> 1.1) cut-offs for AHF, or a combination of both. Compared with APRI, Hepascore demonstrated an AUROC for advanced fibrosis of 0.69 (95% CI 0.56-0.83; sensitivity = 69%, specificity = 65%; P = 0.01) at a cut-off of 0.22. Using a combination of APRI and Fib4, the AUROC for Hepascore for advanced fibrosis was 0.70 (95% CI 0.54-0.86, P = 0.02). Hepascore was not diagnostic for detection of advanced fibrosis using the Fib4 cut-off. Elastography was not diagnostic using either APRI or Fib4 cut-offs. Hepascore and elastography detected significantly fewer true positive or true negative cases of advanced fibrosis compared with APRI and Fib4, except in subjects with serum ferritin levels > 1000 µg/L. In comparison with APRI or Fib4, Hepascore or elastography may underdiagnose advanced fibrosis in HFE Hemochromatosis, except in individuals with serum ferritin levels > 1000 µg/L.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesAdultAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkersBiopsyCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHemochromatosisHemochromatosis ProteinHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkersHemochromatosis ProteinHFE protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34282177
PMCPMC8289828
OpenAlexW3185324451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.