Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34282168›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) status in severe preeclampsia and preterm birth: a cross sectional study.

Rima Irwinda, Rabbania Hiksas, Aprilia Asthasari Siregar, Yudianto Budi Saroyo, Noroyono Wibowo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PregMedNet: Multifaceted Maternal Medication Impacts on Neonatal Complications.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. PasteurizedMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Metabolomic prediction of severe maternal and newborn complications in preeclampsia.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. DHA supplementation and pregnancy complications.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rima IrwindaMaternal Fetal Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto-Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. rima.irwinda@yahoo.com.
Rabbania HiksasFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto-Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Aprilia Asthasari SiregarFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto-Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Yudianto Budi SaroyoMaternal Fetal Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto-Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Noroyono WibowoMaternal Fetal Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto-Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
University of Indonesia · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid (LCPUFA) is essential throughout pregnancy, since deficiency of LPUFA may linked to obstetrical complications. This study aimed to investigate LCPUFA status in severe preeclampsia and preterm birth. A cross sectional study was conducted in 104 pregnant women, which divided into normal pregnancy, severe preeclampsia and preterm birth groups. Serum percentage and concentration of total LCPUFA, omega-3, alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), omega-6, linoleic acid (LA), and arachidonic acid (AA) were measured using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC), bivariate and multivariate analysis were performed. Severe preeclampsia showed the highest concentration of total PUFA and the lowest DHA percentage, with significantly higher Omega-6/Omega-3 ratio (p = 0.004) and lower omega-3 index (p < 0.002) compared to control. Preterm birth showed the least omega-3 concentrations, with significantly low omega-6 derivates (LA (p = 0.014) and AA (p = 0.025)) compared to control. LCPUFA parameters have shown to increase the risk in both conditions, particularly ALA ≤ 53 µmol/L in preeclampsia with OR 5.44, 95%CI 1.16-25.42 and preterm birth with OR 4.68, 95%CI 1.52-14.38. These findings suggest that severe preeclampsia and preterm birth have an imbalance in LCPUFA status.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansIndonesiaInfant, NewbornMaleNutritional StatusPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPremature BirthSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultFatty Acids, Unsaturated

Identifiers

PMID34282168
PMCPMC8289913
OpenAlexW3184951407

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.