Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34281952›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2021

L5 Radiculopathy After Formal Reduction of High-Grade SDSG Type 5 and 6 L5-S1 Isthmic Spondylolisthesis with 2-Year Follow-Up.

Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves Barsotti, Réjelos Charles Aguiar Lira, Rodrigo Mantelatto Andrade, Alexandre Penna Torini, Ana Paula Ribeiro

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Surgical treatment of high-grade spondylolisthesis].Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves BarsottiMember of the Spine Group, Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Hospital Servant (IMASPS), São Paulo, Brazil.
Réjelos Charles Aguiar LiraMember of the Spine Group, Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Hospital Servant (IMASPS), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo Mantelatto AndradeClinical Rehabilitation Center in Scoliosis, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre Penna ToriniMember of the Spine Group, Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Hospital Servant (IMASPS), São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Paula RibeiroPost-Graduate Program in Health Science, Biomechanics and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Laboratory, University Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de Santo Amaro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery is the main treatment for patients with high-grade L5-S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis, which can result in neurologic complications, but little is known about its clinical course. The present study evaluated the presence of L5 radiculopathy in high-grade L5-S1 spondylolisthesis in adults in pre- and postoperative periods and after a 2-year follow-up.

methodsA series of 16 patients who underwent reduction and instrumented fusion for high-grade 5 and 6 spondylolisthesis between 2018 and 2019 were retrospectively evaluated in the pre- and postoperative periods as well as after 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 and 2 years of follow-up. Clinical and surgical data on possible neurological complications of L5 radiculopathy were prospectively collected.

resultsThe age was 20.1 ± 12.0 years, and preoperative L5-S1 slip was 89.0%. Five patients presented motor deficit in the preoperative period. In the immediate postoperative period, 9 patients (56%) experienced motor deficits or worsening of the preoperative condition. At the 6-week follow-up, only 1 patient showed resolution of the motor deficit. Three patients presented healed motor deficits after 3 months, and 1 patient demonstrated a healed L5 motor radiculopathy after 6 months. At the 1-year follow-up, only 1 patient exhibited an L5 radiculopathy motor deficit, and at the 2-year follow-up, none of the patients exhibited an L5 radiculopathy motor deficit.

conclusionL5 radiculopathy was frequent in the preoperative period and increased after reduction and instrumented fusion of high-grade L5-S1 spondylolisthesis in the postoperative period and in the 6-week follow-up. Three and 6 months after the surgery, there were consecutive motor improvements. After 2 years of follow-up, no patients showed neurological deficit of L5 radiculopathy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This is the first study reporting a reduction in complications of L5 neurological motor deficit over a 2-year follow-up in high-grade L5-S1 spondylolisthesis in young adults.

Indexed as

neurological deficitradiculopathyspinespondylolisthesis

Identifiers

PMID34281952
PMCPMC8375700
OpenAlexW3184842982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.