Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34281540›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2021

Diagnosis of transition zone prostate cancer by multiparametric MRI: added value of MR spectroscopic imaging with sLASER volume selection.

Neda Gholizadeh, Peter B Greer, John Simpson, Jonathan Goodwin, Caixia Fu, Peter Lau, Saabir Siddique, Arend Heerschap, Saadallah Ramadan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Exploring the potential ofProstate international · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Neda GholizadehSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Peter B GreerSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
John SimpsonSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Jonathan GoodwinSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Caixia FuMR Application Development, Siemens Shenzhen Magnetic Resonance Ltd., Shenzhen, China.
Peter LauRadiology Department, Calvary Mater Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Saabir SiddiqueRadiology Department, Calvary Mater Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
Arend HeerschapDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Saadallah RamadanSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia. saadallah.ramadan@newcastle.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3874-7866
Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AURadboud University Nijmegen · NLSiemens (China) · CNUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

Hunter Cancer Research Alliance G1301098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) in routine clinical practice has poor-to-moderate diagnostic performance for transition zone prostate cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential diagnostic performance of novel

methodsForty-one transition zone prostate cancer patients underwent mp-MRI with an external phased-array coil. Normal and cancer regions were delineated by two radiologists and divided into low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk categories based on TRUS guided biopsy results. Support vector machine models were built using different clinically applicable combinations of T2WI, DWI, DCE, and MRSI. The diagnostic performance of each model in cancer detection was evaluated using the area under curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic diagram. Then accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of each model were calculated. Furthermore, the correlation of mp-MRI parameters with low-risk, intermediate-risk and high-risk cancers were calculated using the Spearman correlation coefficient.

resultsThe addition of MRSI to T2WI + DWI and T2WI + DWI + DCE improved the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for cancer detection. The best performance was achieved with T2WI + DWI + MRSI where the addition of MRSI improved the AUC, accuracy, sensitivity and specificity from 0.86 to 0.99, 0.83 to 0.96, 0.80 to 0.95, and 0.85 to 0.97 respectively. The (choline + spermine + creatine)/citrate ratio of MRSI showed the highest correlation with cancer risk groups (r = 0.64, p < 0.01).

conclusionThe inclusion of GOIA-sLASER MRSI into conventional mp-MRI significantly improves the diagnostic accuracy of the detection and aggressiveness assessment of transition zone prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic Neoplasms1H MR spectroscopic imagingGOIA-sLASERMultiparametric MRIProstate cancerSVM

Identifiers

PMID34281540
PMCPMC8290561
OpenAlexW3183498360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.