Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34281519›Full record

ReviewBMC microbiology2021

Colorectal cancer treatment using bacteria: focus on molecular mechanisms.

Sara Ebrahimzadeh, Hossein Ahangari, Alireza Soleimanian, Kamran Hosseini, Vida Ebrahimi, Tohid Ghasemnejad, Saiedeh Razi Soofiyani, Vahideh Tarhriz, Shirin Eyvazi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07736495 (Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Oral Mucositis in Colorectal Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07736495 phase2 / phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Protective Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Oral Mucositis in Colorectal Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsColorectal CancerArmsalpha lipoic acid 600 mg twice daily, Placebo Tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Ebrahimzadeh *Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hossein Ahangari *Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Alireza SoleimanianDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Kamran HosseiniMolecular Medicine Research Center, Biomedicine Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Vida EbrahimiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tohid GhasemnejadMolecular Medicine Research Center, Biomedicine Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Saiedeh Razi SoofiyaniClinical Research Development Unit of Sina Educational, Research and Treatment Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Vahideh TarhrizMolecular Medicine Research Center, Biomedicine Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. t.tarhriz@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3018-9313
Shirin EyvaziDepartment of Biology, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran. Shirin_Biotech@yahoo.com.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University of Tabriz · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tabriz · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer which is related to genetic and environmental risk factors, is among the most prevalent life-threatening cancers. Although several pathogenic bacteria are associated with colorectal cancer etiology, some others are considered as highly selective therapeutic agents in colorectal cancer. Nowadays, researchers are concentrating on bacteriotherapy as a novel effective therapeutic method with fewer or no side effects to pay the way of cancer therapy. The introduction of advanced and successful strategies in bacterial colorectal cancer therapy could be useful to identify new promising treatment strategies for colorectal cancer patients. MAIN TEXT: In this article, we scrutinized the beneficial effects of bacterial therapy in colorectal cancer amelioration focusing on different strategies to use a complete bacterial cell or bacterial-related biotherapeutics including toxins, bacteriocins, and other bacterial peptides and proteins. In addition, the utilization of bacteria as carriers for gene delivery or other known active ingredients in colorectal cancer therapy are reviewed and ultimately, the molecular mechanisms targeted by the bacterial treatment in the colorectal cancer tumors are detailed.

conclusionsApplication of the bacterial instrument in cancer treatment is on its way through becoming a promising method of colorectal cancer targeted therapy with numerous successful studies and may someday be a practical strategy for cancer treatment, particularly colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaBacteriaColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Delivery SystemsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansBacterial peptidesBacteriocinsBiotherapeutical toxinsColorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID34281519
PMCPMC8287294
OpenAlexW3186048811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.