Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34281396›Full record

ArticlemBio2021

A Novel Intronic Circular RNA Antagonizes Influenza Virus by Absorbing a microRNA That Degrades CREBBP and Accelerating IFN-β Production.

Zhiyuan Qu, Fei Meng, Jianzhong Shi, Guohua Deng, Xianying Zeng, Jinying Ge, Yanbing Li, Liling Liu, Pucheng Chen, Yongping Jiang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Viral circular RNA-encoded protein, ceVP28, divulges an antiviral response in invertebrates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Non-coding RNA Networks in Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  18. Roles of circRNAs in viral pathogenesis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. PBLD enhances antiviral innate immunity by promoting the p53-USP4-MAVS signaling axis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiyuan Qu *State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Fei Meng *State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Jianzhong ShiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Guohua DengState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xianying ZengState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Jinying GeState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yanbing LiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Liling LiuState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Pucheng ChenState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yongping JiangState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Chengjun LiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Hualan ChenState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus-host interactions are complicated processes, and multiple cellular proteins promote or inhibit viral replication through different mechanisms. Recent progress has implicated circular RNAs (circRNAs) in cancer biology and progression; however, the role of circRNAs in viral infection remains largely unclear. Here, we detected 11,620 circRNAs in A549 cells and found that 411 of them were differentially expressed in influenza virus-infected A549 cells. We characterized a novel intronic circRNA, AIVR, that was upregulated in influenza virus-infected A549 cells and found that silencing of AIVR significantly promoted influenza virus replication in A549 cells. We further found that AIVR predominantly localizes in the cytoplasm and works as a microRNA (miRNA) sponge. One of the miRNAs absorbed by AIVR binds the mRNA of CREBBP, which is an important component of the large nucleoprotein complex interferon beta (IFN-β) enhanceosome that accelerates IFN-β production. AIVR overexpression significantly increased the mRNA and protein levels of IFN-β in the influenza virus-infected A549 cells. Therefore, the upregulation of AIVR is a cellular antiviral strategy, with AIVR exerting its antiviral effect by absorbing miRNA and promoting the expression of CREBBP to facilitate IFN-β production. Our study provides new insights into the roles of circRNAs in the cellular innate antiviral response.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionA549 CellsCREB-Binding ProteinHEK293 CellsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansInterferon-betaMicroRNAsRNA, CircularVirus ReplicationCREB-Binding ProteinCREBBP protein, humanInterferon-betaMicroRNAsRNA, Circularantiviral agentcircular RNAinfluenza virus

Identifiers

PMID34281396
PMCPMC8406138
OpenAlexW3184011007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.