Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34280539›Full record

Observational studyWorld neurosurgery2021

A Tale of Two Cities: Residents' Operative Experience in the United Kingdom and Germany During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

Nithish Jayakumar, Sönke Hellwig, Callum Allison, Walter Stummer, Markus Holling, Surash Surash

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nithish JayakumarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom. Electronic address: nithish.jayakumar90@gmail.com.
Sönke HellwigDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Callum AllisonMedical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.
Walter StummerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Markus HollingDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Surash SurashDepartment of Neurosurgery, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a detrimental effect on residents' operative training. Our aim was to identify the proportion of procedures performed by residents across 2 neurosurgical centers (1 in the United Kingdom and 1 in Germany) during the pandemic-affected months of March 2020-May 2020, inclusive, compared with March 2019-May 2019, inclusive.

methodsAll neurosurgical procedures performed at the United Kingdom and German institutions, between March 1, 2019 and May 31, 2019 (pre-COVID months) and March 1, 2020 and May 31, 2020 (COVID months), were extracted and operative notes evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed on SPSS version 22.

resultsThere was a statistically significant reduction in operative volume in the United Kingdom center from the pre-COVID months to the COVID months (χ

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic has significantly reduced the volume of operating by neurosurgical residents in the United Kingdom center, whereas residents in the German center performed more procedures compared with 2019. This finding may reflect variations in national practice on maintaining surgical activities and provision of critical care beds during the first wave of the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Internship and ResidencyPandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleGermanyHumansInfantIntensive Care UnitsMaleCOVID-19NeurosurgeryPandemicsResidentsSurgical education

Identifiers

PMID34280539
PMCPMC8285217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.