Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34280133›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2021

Necrotizing Skin and Soft Tissue Infections Admitted to Intensive Care Unit in Reunion Island: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

David Vandroux, Alexia Mubuanga Nkusu, Bernard-Alex Gauzere, Olivier Martinet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David Vandroux1UMR 1094 Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, University of Limoges, Limoges, France.
Alexia Mubuanga Nkusu1UMR 1094 Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale, University of Limoges, Limoges, France.
Bernard-Alex Gauzere3René Labusquière Centre of Tropical Medicine, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Olivier Martinet4Intensive Care Unit, Félix Guyon Hospital, University Teaching Hospital of La Réunion, Reunion Island, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective and single-center study in Reunion Island (Indian Ocean) assessed frequency, mortality, causative pathogens of severe necrotizing skin, and necrotizing skin and soft tissue infections (NSSTIs) admitted in intensive care unit (ICU). Sixty-seven consecutive patients were included from January 2012 to December 2018. Necrotizing skin and soft tissue infection represented 1.06% of total ICU admissions. We estimate the incidence of NSSTI requiring ICU at 1.21/100,000 person/years in Reunion Island. Twenty (30%) patients were receiving nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) prior to admission in ICU and 40 (60%) were diagnosed patients with diabetes. Sites of infection were the lower limb in 52 (78%) patients, upper limb in 4 (6%), and perineum in 10 (15%). The surgical treatment was debridement for 40 patients, whereas 11 patients required an amputation. The most commonly isolated microorganisms were Streptococci (42%) and Gram-negative bacteria (22%).The mortality rate was 25.4%. NSAIDs did not influence mortality when interrupted upon admission to ICU.

Indexed as

AgedAmputation, SurgicalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalArteritisComorbidityDebridementDiabetes MellitusFasciitis, NecrotizingFemaleFluid TherapyGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHospital MortalityHumansHypertensionHypoglycemic AgentsIntensive Care UnitsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalHypoglycemic AgentsVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID34280133
PMCPMC8592335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.