Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34279724›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastroenterology2021

Molecular mechanisms of pancreatic myofibroblast activation in chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Andrew Cannon, Christopher Michael Thompson, Rakesh Bhatia, Katharine Anne Armstrong, Joyce Christopher Solheim, Sushil Kumar, Surinder Kumar Batra

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Head to head comparison of [EJNMMI research · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Pancreatic cancer-associated myofibroblasts: a review.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Lysine acetylation and its role in the pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mechanotransductive receptorFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew CannonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985870 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5870, USA.
Christopher Michael ThompsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985870 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5870, USA.
Rakesh BhatiaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985870 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5870, USA.
Katharine Anne ArmstrongDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Joyce Christopher SolheimEppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Sushil KumarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985870 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5870, USA. skumar@unmc.edu.
Surinder Kumar BatraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985870 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-5870, USA. sbatra@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Project 3: MUC16-Mediated Metabolic Reprograming Induces PC MetastasisP01CA217798 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLINGSWORTH, MICHAEL A. · 2018 to 2022
$8.1M
Ignite-Engage-Sustain: A Comprehensive Approach to Motivate, Involve, Educate, and Mentor Native American Students and Their Communities in Cancer Prevention, Treatment and ResearchR25CA221777 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAURICE GODFREY, Regina Emily Idoate · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
Role of PD2/Paf1 in Pancreatic Acinar to Ductal MetaplasiaR01CA210637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., PONNUSAMY, MOORTHY P. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Targeting CXCR2 axis in Pancreatic CancerR01CA228524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., SINGH, RAKESH K · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Targeting LIF/LIFR in pancreatic cancerR44CA235991 · NCI · EVESTRA, INC. · PI KUMAR, SUSHIL, NAIR, HAREESH BABU · 2019 to 2021
$1.7M
Targeting Mucin and EGFR Axis in Pancreatic CancerR01CA183459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Alcohol and smoking concurrently aggravate chronic pancreatitisR21AA026428 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KHARBANDA, KUSUM K., KUMAR, SUSHIL · 2017 to 2018
$397k
New Strategy for Pancreatic Cancer TherapyR21CA223429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOLHEIM, JOYCE C · 2018 to 2019
$358k
CXCR3 in Pancreatic Cancer Progression and MetastasisF30CA225117 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANNON, ANDREW C · 2018 to 2020
$101k
NCI NIH HHS CA183459NCI NIH HHS CA210637NCI NIH HHS CA217798NCI NIH HHS CA223429NCI NIH HHS CA225117NCI NIH HHS CA228524NCI NIH HHS CA235991NCI NIH HHS F30 CA225117NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217798NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183459NCI NIH HHS R01 CA210637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228524NCI NIH HHS R21 CA223429NCI NIH HHS R25 CA221777NCI NIH HHS R44 CA235991NIAAA NIH HHS AA026428NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic fibrosis (PF) is an essential component of the pathobiology of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Activated pancreatic myofibroblasts (PMFs) are crucial for the deposition of the extracellular matrix, and fibrotic reaction in response to sustained signaling. Consequently, understanding of the molecular mechanisms of PMF activation is not only critical for understanding CP and PDAC biology but is also a fertile area of research for the development of novel therapeutic strategies for pancreatic pathologies. This review analyzes the key signaling events that drive PMF activation including, initiating signals from transforming growth factor-β1, platelet derived growth factor, as well as other microenvironmental cues, like hypoxia and extracellular matrix rigidity. Further, we discussed the intracellular signal events contributing to PMF activation, and crosstalk with different components of tumor microenvironment. Additionally, association of epidemiologically established risk factors for CP and PDAC, like alcohol intake, tobacco exposure, and metabolic factors with PMF activation, is discussed to comprehend the role of lifestyle factors on pancreatic pathologies. Overall, this analysis provides insight into the biology of PMF activation and highlights salient features of this process, which offer promising therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalHumansMyofibroblastsPancreasPancreatitis, ChronicSignal TransductionCell signalingChronic pancreatitisMyofibroblastPancreatic cancerPancreatic fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID34279724
PMCPMC9052363
OpenAlexW3186561680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.