Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278833›Full record

ArticleChild maltreatment2022

Role of Risk Taking and Inhibitory Control in Alcohol Use Among Maltreated Adolescents and Nonmaltreated Adolescents.

Hyoun K Kim, Jacqueline Bruce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child maltreatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hyoun K KimDepartment of Child & Family Studies/Human Life & Innovation Design, 26721Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2993-2381
Jacqueline Bruce217535Oregon Social Learning Center, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1871-1287

Funding

The Role of Risk Taking and Inhibitory Control on Alcohol Use in Maltreated YouthR01AA021973 · NIAAA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI BRUCE, JACQUELINE · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to childhood maltreatment is a significant risk factor for the development and persistence of problematic alcohol use. The present study examined the role of risk taking and inhibitory control, key cognitive processes believed to govern behavioral regulation, as mechanisms that underlie the association between childhood maltreatment and the early stages of alcohol use. A sample of 129 maltreated adolescents and 102 socioeconomic status-matched, nonmaltreated adolescents and their parents completed three annual assessments, including computer-administered tasks and adolescent- and parent-report questionnaires, across ages 12-13 through 14-15 years. Childhood maltreatment was not directly associated with alcohol use in middle adolescence but was significantly associated with deficits in inhibitory control in early adolescence, which, in turn, led to significantly increased alcohol use in middle adolescence. Indeed, decreased inhibitory control was significant as a mediator, highlighting the salient role of this cognitive process in the early stages of alcohol use among maltreated adolescents.

Indexed as

Child AbuseAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildHumansParentsRisk FactorsRisk-Takingalcohol usebehavioral regulationchildhood maltreatmentinhibitory controlrisk taking

Identifiers

PMID34278833
PMCPMC11249043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.