Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278827›Full record

Trial reportFuture oncology (London, England)2021

Neoadjuvant osimertinib with/without chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for

Masahiro Tsuboi, Walter Weder, Carles Escriu, Collin Blakely, Jianxing He, Sanja Dacic, Yasushi Yatabe, Lingmin Zeng, Andrew Walding, Jamie E Chaft

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Future oncology (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04351555 (A Phase III, Randomised, Controlled, Multi-center, 3-Arm Study of Neoadjuvant Osimertinib as Monotherapy or in Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for the Treatment of Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation Positive, Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 123 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04351555 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase III, Randomised, Controlled, Multi-center, 3-Arm Study of Neoadjuvant Osimertinib as Monotherapy or in Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for the Treatment of Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation Positive, Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2020 to 2029Enrolled358ConditionsNon-Small Cell Lung CancerArmsOsimertinib, Cisplatin, Carboplatin, Placebo, Pemetrexed
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Improving lung cancer screening diagnostic efficiency.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Observational
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  13. Review
  14. Observational
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  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Masahiro TsuboiNational Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8577, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3031-5807
Walter WederThoraxchirurgie Klinik Bethanien, Zürich, 8044, Switzerland.
Carles EscriuThe Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Bebington, Wirral, CH63 4JY, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3638-3202
Collin BlakelyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158-2140, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8134-3651
Jianxing HeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Sanja DacicDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Yasushi YatabeNational Cancer Center, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
Lingmin ZengAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA.
Andrew WaldingAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TF, UK.
Jamie E ChaftThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center & Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5838-9982
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (United States) · USClatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust · GBFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPNational Cancer Centre Japan · JPUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
AstraZenecaNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osimertinib is a third-generation, irreversible oral EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor), that potently inhibits EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor-sensitizing mutations and T790M resistance mutations together with efficacy in CNS metastases in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here we describe the rationale and design for the Phase III NeoADAURA study (NCT04351555), which will evaluate neoadjuvant osimertinib with or without chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone prior to surgery, in patients with resectable stage II-IIIB N2

Indexed as

MutationAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsHumansIndolesLung NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyPyrimidinesQuality of LifeAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsIndolesosimertinibPyrimidinesEGFR-TKI-sensitizing mutationsEGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitorneoadjuvantnon-small-cell lung cancerosimertinibresectable

Identifiers

PMID34278827
PMCPMC8530153
OpenAlexW3184279932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.