Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278766›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2021

Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country.

Cyntia Puspa Pitaloka, Absa Secka, Ernawati Ernawati, Agus Sulistyono, Hermanto Tri Juwono, Erry Gumilar Dachlan, Aditiawarman Aditiawarman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Cyntia Puspa PitalokaMaster Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya. cyntia.puspa.pitaloka-2019@fkm.unair.ac.id.
Absa SeckaMaster Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya. absa.secka-2019@fkm.unair.ac.id.
Ernawati ErnawatiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya / Dr. Soetomo General Hospital; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Airlangga University Academic Hospital, Surabaya. ernawati@fk.unair.ac.id.
Agus SulistyonoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya / Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. agus.sulistyono@fk.unair.ac.id.
Hermanto Tri JuwonoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya / Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. hermanto.tri@fk.unair.ac.id.
Erry Gumilar DachlanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya / Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. errygumilar@yahoo.com.
Aditiawarman AditiawarmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya / Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. aditiawarman@fk.unair.ac.id.
Airlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart disease in pregnancy is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality and morbidity in developing countries. However, the characteristics of the disease vary between countries and regions. This study aimed to present the characteristics of pregnant women with heart disease in an economically advantageous region of a developing country. DESIGN AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Weekly Report of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department to assess pregnant women with heart disease characteristics and pregnancy outcomes. A total sample of 69 pregnant women with heart disease regarding their gestational age was included in the study. Variables observed were maternal characteristics, heart disease's clinical parameters, and maternal and neonatal outcomes. Chi-square test was used to examine the different characteristics of congenital and acquired heart disease groups.

resultsThe prevalence of cardiac disease in pregnancy was 5.19%. Fifty-three point six percent of pregnant women with heart disease were suffered from congenital heart disease (CHD), while 46.4% were acquired heart disease (AHD). Most labor methods were Cesarean delivery, and 69.6% of women experienced cardiac complications. Maternal death was reported in 8.69% of cases. Four cases were CHD complicated by pulmonary hypertension, which leads to Eisenmenger syndrome. Two other cases were AHD complicated by Peripartum Cardiomyopathies. Although statistically insignificant, complications are more common in the AHD group than CHD.

conclusionCardiac disease prevalence in pregnancy is considered high, with CHD as the most common case, which significantly differs from other developing countries.

Identifiers

PMID34278766
PMCPMC8764548
OpenAlexW3185827915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.